PARASITOIDS OF THE ALMOND SEED WASP, EURYTOMA AMYGDALI ENDERLEIN (HYM.: EURYTOMIDAE) IN IRAN

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LOTF ALIZADEH H.A.; AVAND FAGHIH A.; ROUSHANDEL S.; JAFARI NADOUSHAN A.

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Journal: Applied Entomology and Phytopathology Year:2008 | Volume:75 | Issue:2 (84) Page(s): 41-42

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Title

PARASITOIDS OF THE ALMOND SEED WASP, EURYTOMA AMYGDALI ENDERLEIN (HYM.: EURYTOMIDAE) IN IRAN

Author(s)

LOTF ALIZADEH H.A. | AVAND FAGHIH A. | ROUSHANDEL S. | JAFARI NADOUSHAN A. | Issue Writer Certificate

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Abstract

The almond seed wasp, Eurytoma amygdali Enderlein, 1907 (Hym.: Chalcidoidea, Eurytomidae) is one of important pests of almond trees in the Palearctic region (especially Mediterranean area). The first parasitoid of this economic pest was recorded in 1978 from Armenia and the second one was recently collected in Turkey. During a biological study (2004-2006) on seed wasps of stone fruit trees in Iran, apart from E. amygdali some chalcid wasps were reared from collected fruits of Amygdalus spp. (Rosaceae) from different parts of Iran. Within this collection two parasitoids species belonging to Pteromalidae and Eulophidae families (Hym.: Chalcidoidea) were determined. The identification was made by using Boucek & Rasplus, 1991. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Paris, p. 95; Graham, 1969. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology) Supplement 16: p. 430 and Doganlar & Bolu, 2004. Zoology in the Middle East, 32: pp.76-78. for pteromalid species and Graham, 1987. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 55(1): pp. 270-272 for eulophid. The species were identified as Gugolzia bademia Doganlar and Aprostocetus bucculentus (Kostjukov). It is a new record of these species from Iran.ugolzia bademia Doganlar, 2004: Material examined: Chahar-Mahal & Bakhtiari, Shahr-e Kord, III. 2004, (S. Roshandel), 4♀(male) & 1♂ (female).Remarks: G. bademia belongs to Pteromalidae, Pteromalinae. It was described recently from Turkey and based on Doganlar & Bolu, 2004. Zoology in the Middle East, 32: p. 76, it is the second record of occurrence of this species.Aprostocetus bucculentus (Kostjukov, 1978):Material examined: Chahar-Mahal & Bakhtiari, Shahr-e-Kord, iii. 2004, (S. Roshandel), 5♀(male). Qazvin, 2001, (B. Gharali), 4♀ (male). Yazd, Mehriz, iii. 2004, (A. Jafari-Nadushan), 4♀ (male) & 3♂ (female).Remarks: This parasitoid belongs to Eulophidae and Tetrastichinae (Graham, 1987. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) (Entomology), 55(1): pp. 270-272). Mentioned it in the subgenus, Aprostocetus. It is distributed in the Middle East including Armenia, Turkey and Palestine.

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APA: Copy

LOTF ALIZADEH, H.A., AVAND FAGHIH, A., ROUSHANDEL, S., & JAFARI NADOUSHAN, A.. (2008). PARASITOIDS OF THE ALMOND SEED WASP, EURYTOMA AMYGDALI ENDERLEIN (HYM.: EURYTOMIDAE) IN IRAN. APPLIED ENTOMOLOGY AND PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 75(2 (84)), 41-42. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/391453/en

Vancouver: Copy

LOTF ALIZADEH H.A., AVAND FAGHIH A., ROUSHANDEL S., JAFARI NADOUSHAN A.. PARASITOIDS OF THE ALMOND SEED WASP, EURYTOMA AMYGDALI ENDERLEIN (HYM.: EURYTOMIDAE) IN IRAN. APPLIED ENTOMOLOGY AND PHYTOPATHOLOGY[Internet]. 2008;75(2 (84)):41-42. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/391453/en

IEEE: Copy

H.A. LOTF ALIZADEH, A. AVAND FAGHIH, S. ROUSHANDEL, and A. JAFARI NADOUSHAN, “PARASITOIDS OF THE ALMOND SEED WASP, EURYTOMA AMYGDALI ENDERLEIN (HYM.: EURYTOMIDAE) IN IRAN,” APPLIED ENTOMOLOGY AND PHYTOPATHOLOGY, vol. 75, no. 2 (84), pp. 41–42, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/391453/en

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