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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Role of Physicochemical Soil Properties in the Gully Formation in Rainfed Wheat Lands, North West of Iran

Pages

  1-9

Abstract

 This study aimed to investigate the effect of soil physicochemical properties on gully erosion in the Qarranqou Chai watershed located in the south of East Azerbaijan province. Toward this, a rainfed area with 30 km × 30 km in dimensions and affected by gully erosion was selected in the area and gully erosion, morphological characteristics of gullies along with physicochemical soil properties were determined in each grid. Results indicated that gully erosion is ranged from 2. 64 to 242. 7 ton per square kilometer, with an average of 21. 38 ton per square kilometer. It is significantly correlated with sand )r= 0. 28), moisture saturation percentage )r= 0. 27) and aggregate stability )r=-0. 29). Aggregate stability in contrast with two other soil properties appeared negative role in gully formation. No significant correlation was found between gully erosion and silt and Soil erodibility factor )K) estimated by the Universal Soil Loss Equation )USLE). This study revealed that aggregate stability is a major soil properties controlling gully erosion in rainfed lands. Maintaining crop residues is the first strategy to enhance soil organic matter content, improve aggregate stability and in consequence decrease the soil's susceptibility to gully erosion in the area.

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    APA: Copy

    VAEZI, A.R., & SALEHI, Y.. (2021). The Role of Physicochemical Soil Properties in the Gully Formation in Rainfed Wheat Lands, North West of Iran. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 14(51 ), 1-9. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/394775/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    VAEZI A.R., SALEHI Y.. The Role of Physicochemical Soil Properties in the Gully Formation in Rainfed Wheat Lands, North West of Iran. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING[Internet]. 2021;14(51 ):1-9. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/394775/en

    IEEE: Copy

    A.R. VAEZI, and Y. SALEHI, “The Role of Physicochemical Soil Properties in the Gully Formation in Rainfed Wheat Lands, North West of Iran,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WATERSHED MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, vol. 14, no. 51 , pp. 1–9, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/394775/en

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