Effect of Bio-fertilizers and Putrescine on Biomass, Nodulation, and some Morphological and Biochemical Traits of Vetch (Vicia villosa) under Rainfed Condition

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Sharifi Raouf Seyed; SEYED SHARIFI REZA; Narimani Hamed

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2021 | Volume:22 | Issue:4 Page(s): 513-529

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Title

Effect of Bio-fertilizers and Putrescine on Biomass, Nodulation, and some Morphological and Biochemical Traits of Vetch (Vicia villosa) under Rainfed Condition

Author(s)

Sharifi Raouf Seyed | SEYED SHARIFI REZA | Narimani Hamed | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AzotobacterQ2

biofertilizersQ3

electrical conductivityQ2

malondialdehydeQ1

rhizobiumQ2

total biomassQ2

Abstract

In order to study the effect of bio-fertilizers and putrescine on biomass, nodulation, and some morphological and biochemical traits of vetch (vicia villosa) under rainfed conditions, a factorial experiment has been conducted based on randomized complete block design with three replications in research farm of University of Mohaghegh Ardabili within 2018-2019. The studied factors include bio-fertilizers (without bio-fertilizers as control, application of rhizobium (rhizobium legominuzarum), Mycorrhiza (Glomus mosseae), both application of Mycorrhiza and rhizobium, rhizobium and Azotobacter (Azotobacter chrocoocom strain 5), Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter, rhizobium with Mycorrhiza, and Azotobacter) as well as foliar application of putrescine in three levels (foliar application with water as the control, application of 0. 5 and 1 mM putrescine). Results show that both application of Azotobacter with Mycorrhiza and rhizobium and foliar application of 1 mM putrescine increase root weight, leaf share from total biomass, soluble sugars of leaf and stem, and total biomass by 133. 33%, 4. 5%, 31. 94%, 41. 82%, and 56. 94%, respectively, in comparison with no application of bio-fertilizers and putrescine. Also, application of Azotobacter with Mycorrhiza and rhizobium and foliar application of 1 mM putrescine decrease electrical conductivity and malondialdehyde by 99% and 125. 39%, respectively, in comparison with no application of biofertilizers and putrescine. It seems that application of bio-fertilizers and foliar application of putrescine can boost total biomass of vica villosa under rainfed condition as it improves both biochemical and morphological traits.

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APA: Copy

Sharifi, Raouf Seyed, SEYED SHARIFI, REZA, & Narimani, Hamed. (2021). Effect of Bio-fertilizers and Putrescine on Biomass, Nodulation, and some Morphological and Biochemical Traits of Vetch (Vicia villosa) under Rainfed Condition. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 22(4 ), 513-529. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/413730/en

Vancouver: Copy

Sharifi Raouf Seyed, SEYED SHARIFI REZA, Narimani Hamed. Effect of Bio-fertilizers and Putrescine on Biomass, Nodulation, and some Morphological and Biochemical Traits of Vetch (Vicia villosa) under Rainfed Condition. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2021;22(4 ):513-529. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/413730/en

IEEE: Copy

Raouf Seyed Sharifi, REZA SEYED SHARIFI, and Hamed Narimani, “Effect of Bio-fertilizers and Putrescine on Biomass, Nodulation, and some Morphological and Biochemical Traits of Vetch (Vicia villosa) under Rainfed Condition,” JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 22, no. 4 , pp. 513–529, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/413730/en

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