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Information Journal Paper

Title

TACHYKININ STIMULATION EFFECTS ON α-AMYLASE, PROTEASE AND LIPASE ACTIVITIES IN MIDGUT OF AMERICAN COCKROACH, PERIPLANETA AMERICANA (BLATTODEA: BLATTIDAE)

Author(s)

MIKANI A. | Issue Writer Certificate 

Pages

  81-88

Abstract

 The effect of a neuropeptide, the TACHYKININ on a-amylase, protease and lipase activities in the MIDGUT of American cockroach, PERIPLANETA AMERICANA (Linnaeus) is evaluated. Immunohistochemical reactivities against TACHYKININ (TACHYKININ-ir) were detected in the MIDGUT. TACHYKININ-ir cells in three regions (anterior, median and posterior) of the MIDGUT were counted in normally fed, starved for four weeks and refed cockroaches. The number of TACHYKININ-ir cells decreased during 4 weeks of starvation and increased 3 h after refeeding. The results of the competitive ELISA were consistent with the profile of immunohistochemical reactivity. Incubation of the dissected MIDGUT with TACHYKININ led to an increase in α-amylase, protease and lipase activities while the buffer remained ineffective. TACHYKININ injection into the hemocoel increased a-amylase, protease and lipase activities, but PBS injection showed no sign of effectiveness. The results seggest that nutrients upregulate MIDGUT cells secreting TACHYKININ causing further activities of DIGESTIVE ENZYMES.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    MIKANI, A.. (2016). TACHYKININ STIMULATION EFFECTS ON α-AMYLASE, PROTEASE AND LIPASE ACTIVITIES IN MIDGUT OF AMERICAN COCKROACH, PERIPLANETA AMERICANA (BLATTODEA: BLATTIDAE). JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), 36(2), 81-88. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/47791/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MIKANI A.. TACHYKININ STIMULATION EFFECTS ON α-AMYLASE, PROTEASE AND LIPASE ACTIVITIES IN MIDGUT OF AMERICAN COCKROACH, PERIPLANETA AMERICANA (BLATTODEA: BLATTIDAE). JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI)[Internet]. 2016;36(2):81-88. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/47791/en

    IEEE: Copy

    A. MIKANI, “TACHYKININ STIMULATION EFFECTS ON α-AMYLASE, PROTEASE AND LIPASE ACTIVITIES IN MIDGUT OF AMERICAN COCKROACH, PERIPLANETA AMERICANA (BLATTODEA: BLATTIDAE),” JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 81–88, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/47791/en

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