EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTRACTS OF NERIUM OLEANDER, LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS AND FERULA ASSAFOEDA ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM ADULTS

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MOHARAMIPOUR S.; NAZEMI RAFI J.; MOROVATI M.; TALEBI ALI ASGHAR; FATHIPOUR Y.

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Journal: Journal of Entomological Society of Iran Year:2003 | Volume:23 | Issue:1 Page(s): 69-89

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Title

EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTRACTS OF NERIUM OLEANDER, LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS AND FERULA ASSAFOEDA ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM ADULTS

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Keywords

PLANT EXTRACTQ2

TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUMQ4

RELATIVE CONSUMPTION RATEQ4

EFFICACY OF CONVERTION OF INGESTED FOODQ4

RELATIVE GROWTH RATEQ4

FEEDING DETERRENT INDEXQ4

Abstract

An experiment was carried out to evaluate the alcoholic extracts of leaf and flowers (red and white) of Nerium oleander, leaf of Lavandula officinalis and gum of Ferula assafoetida on TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM. Nutritional indexes, namely RELATIVE GROWTH RATE (RGR), RELATIVE CONSUMPTION RATE (RCR), efficacy of coversion of ingested food (ECI) and FEEDING DETERRENT INDEX (FDI) were measured. Treatments were evaluated by the method of flour disk bioassay, under controlled condition, at 28±1ºC and 70-80% RH. and l6:8h (L:D) photoperiod. Of each extract several concentrations (30, 60, 90, 120, 150 µl/disk)with control were prepared. Thereafter; ten seven -day adults were introduced to each disk. Then, nutritional indices were measured three days later. Results showed that gum extract of F. assafoetida was the most effective, and significantly decreased the RGR and RCR. These rates, at the concentration of 150 µl/disk was decreased to 0.005 and 0.032 mg/day respectively. However, at the same concentration, there were not any significant differences among remaining extracts. Moreover, the gum extract, in higher concentration (150 µl/disk), decreased the ECI significantly as compared with other extracts. The efficiency (ECI) was decreased to 13.33. While, the ECI at 150 µl/disk did not significantly differed among the other extracts. The gum extract of F. assafoetida had the most effective on FDI and increased it up to 87.33%.

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تحقیقات گیاهان دارویی و معطر

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APA: Copy

MOHARAMIPOUR, S., NAZEMI RAFI, J., MOROVATI, M., TALEBI, ALI ASGHAR, & FATHIPOUR, Y.. (2003). EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTRACTS OF NERIUM OLEANDER, LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS AND FERULA ASSAFOEDA ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM ADULTS. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), 23(1), 69-89. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/47807/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHARAMIPOUR S., NAZEMI RAFI J., MOROVATI M., TALEBI ALI ASGHAR, FATHIPOUR Y.. EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTRACTS OF NERIUM OLEANDER, LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS AND FERULA ASSAFOEDA ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM ADULTS. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI)[Internet]. 2003;23(1):69-89. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/47807/en

IEEE: Copy

S. MOHARAMIPOUR, J. NAZEMI RAFI, M. MOROVATI, ALI ASGHAR TALEBI, and Y. FATHIPOUR, “EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTRACTS OF NERIUM OLEANDER, LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS AND FERULA ASSAFOEDA ON NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF TRIBOLIUM CASTANEUM ADULTS,” JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 69–89, 2003, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/47807/en

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