BIOLOGICAL STUDY OF SART LONG HORN BEETLE, AEOLESTHES SARTA SOLSKY (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBIYCIDAE) IN LABORATORY

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FARRASHIANI M.E.; SHAMOHAMMADI D.; SADEGHI SEYED EBRAHIM

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Journal: Journal of Entomological Society of Iran Year:2000 | Volume:20 | Issue:1 Page(s): 77-90

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Title

BIOLOGICAL STUDY OF SART LONG HORN BEETLE, AEOLESTHES SARTA SOLSKY (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBIYCIDAE) IN LABORATORY

Author(s)

FARRASHIANI M.E. | SHAMOHAMMADI D. | SADEGHI SEYED EBRAHIM | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BIOLOGYQ3

CERAMBYCIDAEQ4

AEOLESTHES SARTAQ4

IRANQ2

Abstract

The stem borer also known as Sart long horn beetle (A.sarta Solsky) is one of the most important pests of poplar, Plane and Elm trees in IRAN. Biological studies on A.sarta was carried out during 1997-2000 in laboratory condition. In these studies, rearing of pest was conducted by releasing the adults in pairs in breeding cages in the laboratory. Fecondity, oviposition and longevity were determined by placing each virgin female with one male in a screen cage. So newly hatched grubs, were reared on freshly cut billets of poplar by releasing them in artificially made slits on bark. Later instars were releaved in artificially prepared galleries in the sapwood of poplar billets. Grubs were transferred to fresh billets every 2-3 months and study was continued up to adults emergenec. Female beetles began to oviposit in 15±2.12 days following emergence with 7.75±1.47 days, as oviposition period. Female laid an average of 21.4±5.6 eggs usually at night in laboratory conditions (25±5°c, 60±5% R.H, 14:10 L.D.). White elliptical eggs hatched 10.75±1.08 days after oviposition and longevity of male was 27±2.7 days while female lived 30.25±2.7 days in laboratory condition. Newly hatched yellowish grubs, usually penetrated into the poplar bark. The larvae when placed in fresh billets, bored deep into sapwood by making broad galleries. These grubs continued feeding for hibernation during December to March. After 4 months, in the following spring they became active again and continued feeding till September. Full - grown grubs made pupal chamber deep in the stem core and pupated. The pupae emerged to adults after 3-4 months in December. Adults stayed in the pupation site over winter and emerged in the next spring. The life cycle completed in two years.

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References

فهرستی از اسامی سوسکهای شاخک بلند (Cerambicidae) ایران

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APA: Copy

FARRASHIANI, M.E., SHAMOHAMMADI, D., & SADEGHI, SEYED EBRAHIM. (2000). BIOLOGICAL STUDY OF SART LONG HORN BEETLE, AEOLESTHES SARTA SOLSKY (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBIYCIDAE) IN LABORATORY. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), 20(1), 77-90. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/47831/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARRASHIANI M.E., SHAMOHAMMADI D., SADEGHI SEYED EBRAHIM. BIOLOGICAL STUDY OF SART LONG HORN BEETLE, AEOLESTHES SARTA SOLSKY (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBIYCIDAE) IN LABORATORY. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI)[Internet]. 2000;20(1):77-90. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/47831/en

IEEE: Copy

M.E. FARRASHIANI, D. SHAMOHAMMADI, and SEYED EBRAHIM SADEGHI, “BIOLOGICAL STUDY OF SART LONG HORN BEETLE, AEOLESTHES SARTA SOLSKY (COLEOPTERA: CERAMBIYCIDAE) IN LABORATORY,” JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 77–90, 2000, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/47831/en

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