STUDY ON BIOLOGY OF ALDER BROWN LEAF BEETLE, GALERUCELLA LINEOLA (COL.: CHRYSOMELLIDAE) IN GOLESTAN PROVINCE OF IRAN

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SADEGHI SEYED EBRAHIM; AHMADI S.M.; SHAYESTEH N.; ALI ZADEH M.H.; POUR MIRZA A.

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Journal: Journal of Entomological Society of Iran Year:2004 | Volume:24 | Issue:1 Page(s): 99-120

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Title

STUDY ON BIOLOGY OF ALDER BROWN LEAF BEETLE, GALERUCELLA LINEOLA (COL.: CHRYSOMELLIDAE) IN GOLESTAN PROVINCE OF IRAN

Author(s)

Keywords

GALERUCELLA LINEOLAQ4

ALNUS SUBCORDATAQ4

BIOLOGYQ3

GOLESTANQ3

Abstract

Alder leaf beetle, GALERUCELLA LINEOLA is considered to be an important pest of alder; ALNUS SUBCORDATA in GOLESTAN province. Adults and larval instars of the pest feed on leaves of tl1e host trees. In the period 1998-2000, biological characteristics of the pest including, life cycle, larval instars, rate of egg deposition, generation, sex ratio and population dynamics were studied in two alder forest localities (Kord- Kouy and Jafar-Abad). Over wintering adults emerge in late March on hosts opening buds and foliage. Mating begin in about a week. Mating period lasts about a montl1 and a single female is capable to mate several males. The sex-ratio was 1: 1 for 400 adults. Oviposition starts in early April and cluster of eggs are laid on lower side of host leaves. Each cluster include 4 to 30 eggs with an average of 21.5± 7. Total egg number for each female varid from 78 to 538. There are 3 larval instars. Under field conditions, first larvae emerge in second week of May, 12 to 16 days following egg laying. The first larval molt occurs in 5-6 days following hatching. Second and tl1ird larval instars occures 5.5-7 and 7-10 days later respectively. Late third instars leave the fliage of host trees, descend the trunk and pupate at or near tl1ebase of the tree, 5-10 cm beneatl1 tl1e soil surface. First pupae were collected in late June. Pupal duration lasts 7 to 9 days. Adults emerge in early July to mid-August. Insect has one generation annually. Adult and larvae are foliage feeder, solely on alders and we did not observe other trees or shrubs as insect hosts in GOLESTAN forests.

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بررسی جنگلکاریهای خالص آمیخته توسکا قشلاقی، زربین و صنوبر اورامریکن در رسوبات آبرفتی

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APA: Copy

SADEGHI, SEYED EBRAHIM, AHMADI, S.M., SHAYESTEH, N., ALI ZADEH, M.H., & POUR MIRZA, A.. (2004). STUDY ON BIOLOGY OF ALDER BROWN LEAF BEETLE, GALERUCELLA LINEOLA (COL.: CHRYSOMELLIDAE) IN GOLESTAN PROVINCE OF IRAN. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), 24(1), 99-120. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/47926/en

Vancouver: Copy

SADEGHI SEYED EBRAHIM, AHMADI S.M., SHAYESTEH N., ALI ZADEH M.H., POUR MIRZA A.. STUDY ON BIOLOGY OF ALDER BROWN LEAF BEETLE, GALERUCELLA LINEOLA (COL.: CHRYSOMELLIDAE) IN GOLESTAN PROVINCE OF IRAN. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI)[Internet]. 2004;24(1):99-120. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/47926/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYED EBRAHIM SADEGHI, S.M. AHMADI, N. SHAYESTEH, M.H. ALI ZADEH, and A. POUR MIRZA, “STUDY ON BIOLOGY OF ALDER BROWN LEAF BEETLE, GALERUCELLA LINEOLA (COL.: CHRYSOMELLIDAE) IN GOLESTAN PROVINCE OF IRAN,” JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 99–120, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/47926/en

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