EFFECTS OF LEAF FACTORS AND INSECTICIDE RESIDUES ON BEHAVIOR AND BIOLOGY OF SWEET POTATO WHITEFLY BEMISIA TABACI (HORN.: ALEYRODIDAE)

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GHAHHARI H.; SHOJAI M.; BAYAT ASADI H.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Entomological Society of Iran Year:2001 | Volume:21 | Issue:2 Page(s): 1-23

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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECTS OF LEAF FACTORS AND INSECTICIDE RESIDUES ON BEHAVIOR AND BIOLOGY OF SWEET POTATO WHITEFLY BEMISIA TABACI (HORN.: ALEYRODIDAE)

Author(s)

GHAHHARI H. | SHOJAI M. | BAYAT ASADI H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BEMISIA TABACIQ3

LEAF FACTORSQ4

OVIPOSITIONQ4

INSECTICIDE RESIDUESQ4

Abstract

Oviposition preferences based on leaf age, height, surface orientation, and presence of INSECTICIDE RESIDUES were determined for BEMISIA TABACI (Gennadius) on Lantana camara, at 25 ±2°C, 70 - 90% RH, and 14: 10 (L: D) photoperiod. Whiteflies preferred young leaves located in high level to ones in lower and old leaves, and also adaxial leaf surface to adaxial for OVIPOSITION, although this preference was overridden by reversing normal leaf position, that is, placing old leaves high and young leaves low. Preference for the adaxial leaf surface did not increased following reversing orientation, leaf age and height did not significantly affect sex ratio and pupal size (body length), but affected longevity, survival and fecundity, which were fewest on lower and old leaves. Effects of 3 insecticides including, deltamethrin, pirimphos - methyl and Nicotiana tabacum extract residues on OVIPOSITION were studied in 3 intervals of2, 24, and 72 h after treatment by exposing whiteflies to insecticide-treated leaves. The effect of deltamethrin on OVIPOSITIONal performance reduction was higher than other insecticides in all intervals, but through the insecticides residue reduction, average number of egg deposited increased in all treatments except for controls. Interactions among leaf age, leaf heights, and insecticide residue were studied on egg deposition. The effects of leaf age and leaf height on OVIPOSITION were overriden by repellency to residues of deltamethrin and pirimphos - methyl.

Cites

COMPARISON OF RESISTANCE OF SEVEN COTTON VARIETIES TO BEMISIA TABACI IN KASHMAR

References

مطالعه مورفوژیک و بیولوژیک مگس سفید گلخانه [Trialeurodes vaporaiorum (Westwood Homoptera: Aleyrodidae)] در اصفهان

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APA: Copy

GHAHHARI, H., SHOJAI, M., & BAYAT ASADI, H.. (2001). EFFECTS OF LEAF FACTORS AND INSECTICIDE RESIDUES ON BEHAVIOR AND BIOLOGY OF SWEET POTATO WHITEFLY BEMISIA TABACI (HORN.: ALEYRODIDAE). JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), 21(2), 1-23. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/48036/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHAHHARI H., SHOJAI M., BAYAT ASADI H.. EFFECTS OF LEAF FACTORS AND INSECTICIDE RESIDUES ON BEHAVIOR AND BIOLOGY OF SWEET POTATO WHITEFLY BEMISIA TABACI (HORN.: ALEYRODIDAE). JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI)[Internet]. 2001;21(2):1-23. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/48036/en

IEEE: Copy

H. GHAHHARI, M. SHOJAI, and H. BAYAT ASADI, “EFFECTS OF LEAF FACTORS AND INSECTICIDE RESIDUES ON BEHAVIOR AND BIOLOGY OF SWEET POTATO WHITEFLY BEMISIA TABACI (HORN.: ALEYRODIDAE),” JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 1–23, 2001, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/48036/en

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