FUMIGANT TOXICITY AND REPELLENCY EFFECT OF ESSENTIAL OIL OF SALVIA BRACTEATA ON FOUR SPECIES OF WAREHOUSE PESTS

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SHAKARAMI J.; KAMALI K.; MOHARAMIPOUR S.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: Journal of Entomological Society of Iran Year:2005 | Volume:24 | Issue:2 Page(s): 35-50

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Title

FUMIGANT TOXICITY AND REPELLENCY EFFECT OF ESSENTIAL OIL OF SALVIA BRACTEATA ON FOUR SPECIES OF WAREHOUSE PESTS

Author(s)

SHAKARAMI J. | KAMALI K. | MOHARAMIPOUR S. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ESSENTIAL OILQ3

SALVIA BRACTEATAQ2

STORAGE PESTSQ3

REPELLENCYQ4

FUMIGATIONQ3

Abstract

In an attempt to find a natural and inexpensive method for the control of stored-product pests, FUMIGATION toxicity and REPELLENCY effects of ESSENTIAL OIL of SALVIA BRACTEATA Banks and Soland (Lamiaceae) was investigated on four species of stored product insects including: Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Col.: Bruchidae), Tribolium castaneum Herbst (Col.: Tenebrionidae), Sitophilus oryzae L. and Sitophilus granarius L. (Col.: Curculionidae). Experiments were carried out at 30±2˚C and 60±5% R.H. under dark condition. A split plot with five replications was adopted for FUMIGATION test and a factorial experiment of completely randomized design with five replications for REPELLENCY effect experiment. The higher the concentration of ESSENTIAL OIL, the higher the mortality percentage of pests were recorded, and at the highest concentration of ESSENTIAL OIL (0.926 III / ml) the mortality were recorded as 76.52, 75.15, 76.26 and 78.00% against C. maculatus, T castaneum, S. oryzae and S. granarius, respectively. The LC50 values were, 0.188, 0.293, 0.252 and 0.231µ/ml for C. maculatus, T. castaneum, S. oryzae and S. granarius, respectively. The ESSENTIAL OIL have significantly showed REPELLENCY effects on the pests, and at sub lethal concentration (0.03µ/ cm3) caused 38.11, 46.42, 41.00 and 43.70% REPELLENCY for C. maculatus, T castaneum, S. oryzae and S. granarius, respectively. As ESSENTIAL OIL of S. bracteata have shown high mortality on three different families of stored product insects. These observations, therefore that the ESSENTIAL OIL of this medicinal plant can be effective against a broad range of warehouse pests.

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APA: Copy

SHAKARAMI, J., KAMALI, K., & MOHARAMIPOUR, S.. (2005). FUMIGANT TOXICITY AND REPELLENCY EFFECT OF ESSENTIAL OIL OF SALVIA BRACTEATA ON FOUR SPECIES OF WAREHOUSE PESTS. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), 24(2), 35-50. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/48062/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAKARAMI J., KAMALI K., MOHARAMIPOUR S.. FUMIGANT TOXICITY AND REPELLENCY EFFECT OF ESSENTIAL OIL OF SALVIA BRACTEATA ON FOUR SPECIES OF WAREHOUSE PESTS. JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI)[Internet]. 2005;24(2):35-50. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/48062/en

IEEE: Copy

J. SHAKARAMI, K. KAMALI, and S. MOHARAMIPOUR, “FUMIGANT TOXICITY AND REPELLENCY EFFECT OF ESSENTIAL OIL OF SALVIA BRACTEATA ON FOUR SPECIES OF WAREHOUSE PESTS,” JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF IRAN (JESI), vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 35–50, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/48062/en

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