HOST RANGE AND TRANSMISSION OF WHEAT EQLID MOSAIC VIRUS

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MASUMI M.; IZADPANAH K.A.

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Paper Information

Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY Year:2002 | Volume:38 | Issue:1-2 Page(s): 117-130

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Information Journal Paper

Title

HOST RANGE AND TRANSMISSION OF WHEAT EQLID MOSAIC VIRUS

Author(s)

MASUMI M. | IZADPANAH K.A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CEREALSQ3

POTYVIRUSESQ3

FORDA MARGINATAQ4

WHEAT VIRUSESQ4

VIRUS TRANSMISSIONQ3

RESISTANCEQ4

VIRUS VECTORSQ4

Abstract

Wheat Eqlid mosaic virus (WEqMV) induces mosaic, streaks, and stripes on leaves and reduction of growth in wheat in the Eqlid region of Fars. About 30% of mosaic symptoms in wheat in this region is due to WEqMV. Setaria viridis, Secale cereale, Bromus sterlis and Echinochloa colona were found to be other natural hosts of WEqMV in the area and showed mosaic symptoms.Barley, rye, maize, sorghum, oat, 30 other gramineous species and seven dicotyledonous plants were mechanically inoculated with the virus under greenhouse conditions. Only barley and rye showed mosaic symptoms and together with symptom less Hordeum morinum were ELISA positivefor WEqMV. Eleven varieties of common wheat, a durum wheat and Triticum turgidum were evaluated for their sensitivity to. Mechanical inoculation with WEqMV. There were significant differences among varieties of common wheat in the rate of infection and ELISA values of their crude sap. Darab variety of bread wheat and T. turgidum showed maximum and minimum infection rates, while Marvdasht and Omid varieties had maximum and minimum ELlS A values, respectively. In a search for WEqMV vector, no indication of Polymyxa graminis was found when 221 roots of field collected wheat with mosaic symptoms (including 67 samples of ELlSA positive for WEqMV) were examined under microscope. Wheat seeds planted adjacent to infected plants or soil samples from infected field did not develop into diseased plants. A ceria tulipae (wheat curl mite), A ceria sp. (Eriophyes sp.) (Bermuda grass mite), and the aphids Sitobion avenae, Sipha maydis, Schizaphis graminum, Metopolophium dirhodum, Rhopalosiphum padi and Diuraphis noxia failed to transmit the virus under greenhouse conditions. Only the wheat root aphid FORDA MARGINATA was able to transmit the virus.

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APA: Copy

MASUMI, M., & IZADPANAH, K.A.. (2002). HOST RANGE AND TRANSMISSION OF WHEAT EQLID MOSAIC VIRUS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY, 38(1-2), 117-130. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/48244/en

Vancouver: Copy

MASUMI M., IZADPANAH K.A.. HOST RANGE AND TRANSMISSION OF WHEAT EQLID MOSAIC VIRUS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY[Internet]. 2002;38(1-2):117-130. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/48244/en

IEEE: Copy

M. MASUMI, and K.A. IZADPANAH, “HOST RANGE AND TRANSMISSION OF WHEAT EQLID MOSAIC VIRUS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY, vol. 38, no. 1-2, pp. 117–130, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/48244/en

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