EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DIETARY PROTEIN AND ENERGY LEVELS ON GROWTH OF JUVENILE BELUGA (HUSO HUSO)

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MOHSENI M.; AMIRKHANI A.; SEYED HASSANI M.H.; POURALI H.R.

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Journal: Iranian Scientific Fisheries Journal Year:2014 | Volume:22 | Issue:4 Page(s): 107-119

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Title

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DIETARY PROTEIN AND ENERGY LEVELS ON GROWTH OF JUVENILE BELUGA (HUSO HUSO)

Author(s)

MOHSENI M. | AMIRKHANI A. | SEYED HASSANI M.H. | POURALI H.R. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PROTEINQ2

ENERGYQ2

BELUGAQ3

HUSO HUSOQ2

GROWTHQ2

Abstract

A 2×4 factorial design was conducted to study the effects of dietary PROTEIN and ENERGY levels on GROWTH performance of juvenile BELUGA (Huso huso) with average weight of 49.85±1.64 g. Experiments were conducted with two dietary PROTEIN levels (40 and 45%) and four dietary ENERGY level (18.5, 19.8, 21.1 and 22.4 MJ/kg diet) by ratio P/E (18.03 to 24.14 mg/kj). Fish were fed the experimental diets for 110 days. In each of the PROTEIN levels (40 and 45%), the feed efficiency, body weight increase, PROTEIN efficiency ratio, specific GROWTH rate, final body weight and total feed intake of fish improved significantly as dietary ENERGY levels increased (P£0.05). GROWTH of fish fed high- ENERGY diets was significantly higher than those of fish fed low- ENERGY diets at 40 and 45% dietary PROTEIN levels (P£0.05). PROTEIN content of carcass increased when dietary PROTEIN increased, but there was no significant different (P³0.05) between 40 and 45% PROTEIN. Lipid content of fish fed diet high- ENERGY level was significantly higher than those of fish fed low dietary ENERGY (P£.05). So the maximum GROWTH and weight (22.4±5.3 gr) was observed in treatment, that were fed diets containing 45% PROTEIN & 22.4 mega joule crude ENERGY. Considering that no significant difference were affected for among the diet for the parameters studied, the diet containing 40% PROTEIN, 21% fat and 21.1 mega Joule crude ENERGY per kilogram diet with a P/E ratio of 20 mg PROTEIN per kilo joule from a good quality source is a suitable diet in terms of physiology and economy can be considered a suitable diet to produce maximum GROWTH in juvenile BELUGA in the weight class 49 to 200g.

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APA: Copy

MOHSENI, M., AMIRKHANI, A., SEYED HASSANI, M.H., & POURALI, H.R.. (2014). EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DIETARY PROTEIN AND ENERGY LEVELS ON GROWTH OF JUVENILE BELUGA (HUSO HUSO). IRANIAN SCIENTIFIC FISHERIES JOURNAL, 22(4), 107-119. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/4906/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHSENI M., AMIRKHANI A., SEYED HASSANI M.H., POURALI H.R.. EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DIETARY PROTEIN AND ENERGY LEVELS ON GROWTH OF JUVENILE BELUGA (HUSO HUSO). IRANIAN SCIENTIFIC FISHERIES JOURNAL[Internet]. 2014;22(4):107-119. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/4906/en

IEEE: Copy

M. MOHSENI, A. AMIRKHANI, M.H. SEYED HASSANI, and H.R. POURALI, “EFFECT OF DIFFERENT DIETARY PROTEIN AND ENERGY LEVELS ON GROWTH OF JUVENILE BELUGA (HUSO HUSO),” IRANIAN SCIENTIFIC FISHERIES JOURNAL, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 107–119, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/4906/en

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