MANAGEMENT OF SALINE-SODIC WATER IN COTTON-WHEAT CROPPING SYSTEM

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BUTTAR G.S.; THIND H.S.; SEKHON K.S.; KAUR A.; GILL R.S.; SIDHU B.S.; AUJLA M.S.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST) Year:2017 | Volume:19 | Issue:2 Page(s): 465-474

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Title

MANAGEMENT OF SALINE-SODIC WATER IN COTTON-WHEAT CROPPING SYSTEM

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Keywords

CALCAREOUS SOILQ3

FARMYARD MANUREQ3

GYPSUMQ3

IRRIGATION WATERQ3

SEMI-ARID REGIONQ3

ZINCQ3

Abstract

A long-term field experiment was conducted for 7 years to evaluate the effect of different amendments to mitigate the adverse effect of saline-sodic water in a CALCAREOUS SOIL under cotton-wheat cropping system. The pooled results over 7 years revealed that the application of saline-sodic water decreased the mean cotton-seed yield by 20.7% as compared to good quality canal water. However, wheat-grain yield was not adversely affected by quality of IRRIGATION WATER. Among the different amendments, GYPSUM and FARMYARD MANURE were more effective in mitigating the adverse effect of saline-sodic IRRIGATION WATER. Cotton-seed yield reduction was 9.8% with the addition of FARMYARD MANURE and remained only 8.8% with the addition of GYPSUM as compared to good quality water. However, when saline-sodic water was used alternately with good quality canal water, the recorded cotton-seed yield reduction was only 6.1%. These results suggest that in CALCAREOUS SOILs, FARMYARD MANURE is useful in ameliorating long-term deleterious effects of saline sodic IRRIGATION WATER and sustaining the productivity of cotton-wheat system.

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APA: Copy

BUTTAR, G.S., THIND, H.S., SEKHON, K.S., KAUR, A., GILL, R.S., SIDHU, B.S., & AUJLA, M.S.. (2017). MANAGEMENT OF SALINE-SODIC WATER IN COTTON-WHEAT CROPPING SYSTEM. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST), 19(2), 465-474. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/62932/en

Vancouver: Copy

BUTTAR G.S., THIND H.S., SEKHON K.S., KAUR A., GILL R.S., SIDHU B.S., AUJLA M.S.. MANAGEMENT OF SALINE-SODIC WATER IN COTTON-WHEAT CROPPING SYSTEM. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST)[Internet]. 2017;19(2):465-474. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/62932/en

IEEE: Copy

G.S. BUTTAR, H.S. THIND, K.S. SEKHON, A. KAUR, R.S. GILL, B.S. SIDHU, and M.S. AUJLA, “MANAGEMENT OF SALINE-SODIC WATER IN COTTON-WHEAT CROPPING SYSTEM,” JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (JAST), vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 465–474, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/62932/en

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