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Cites:

1

Information Journal Paper

Title

NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND GROWTH OF SPINACH AS AFFECTED BY COW MANURE CO-COMPOSTED WITH POPLAR LEAF LITTER

Pages

  79-88

Abstract

 Purpose: Wastes were composted and applied as the soils amendment to improve soil fertility and crop productivity. The study aimed at assessing the nutrient uptake and growth of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) grown in soils amended with COW MANURE after a CO-COMPOSTING process.Methods: Sandy loam and silt loam soils were amended with COW MANURE after CO-COMPOSTING with poplar LEAF LITTER at 1: 0, 1: 1, 1: 2 and 1: 3. The compost was applied to soil at the rate of 20 t ha-1. Spinach was grown for 8 weeks and then harvested to measure plant shoot biomass. Spinach shoot samples were digested and NUTRIENT CONTENTs in the shoots were determined.Results: Co-composted manure significantly improved the growth and nutrients availability to the spinach. Dry biomass, P and K contents in spinach shoot varied among manure: LEAF LITTER ratios: 1: 0\1: 1\1: 2\1: 3. Conversely, N, Zn, Fe, Cu and Cd contents in spinach shoot reduced with the manure amendment with increasing amount of LEAF LITTER. Water extractable micro-elements in the post-harvest soils were found in the order of Zn [Fe [Cu [Cd. Co-compost amendments increased the P and K availability except N, NO3 and NH4 in the post-harvest soils. Trace elements in the post-harvest soils reduced with leaf additives in the compost.Conclusions: Co-composted COW MANURE with LEAF LITTER proved to be superior in terms of bioavailability of plant nutrients over the composted manure without LEAF LITTER. This may also assist in mitigating the environmental contamination of heavy metals in the farm lands.

Cites

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    ANWAR, ZOBIA, IRSHAD, MUHAMMAD, MAHMOOD, QAISAR, HAFEEZ, FARHAN, & BILAL, MUHAMMAD. (2017). NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND GROWTH OF SPINACH AS AFFECTED BY COW MANURE CO-COMPOSTED WITH POPLAR LEAF LITTER. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RECYCLING OF ORGANIC WASTE IN AGRICULTURE, 6(1), 79-88. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/700137/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ANWAR ZOBIA, IRSHAD MUHAMMAD, MAHMOOD QAISAR, HAFEEZ FARHAN, BILAL MUHAMMAD. NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND GROWTH OF SPINACH AS AFFECTED BY COW MANURE CO-COMPOSTED WITH POPLAR LEAF LITTER. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RECYCLING OF ORGANIC WASTE IN AGRICULTURE[Internet]. 2017;6(1):79-88. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/700137/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ZOBIA ANWAR, MUHAMMAD IRSHAD, QAISAR MAHMOOD, FARHAN HAFEEZ, and MUHAMMAD BILAL, “NUTRIENT UPTAKE AND GROWTH OF SPINACH AS AFFECTED BY COW MANURE CO-COMPOSTED WITH POPLAR LEAF LITTER,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RECYCLING OF ORGANIC WASTE IN AGRICULTURE, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 79–88, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/700137/en

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