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Information Journal Paper

Title

Improving bioavailability of pomegranate peel polyphenols by forming an inclusion complex with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD)

Pages

  319-333

Abstract

 Due to environmental problems, safety, toxicity and adverse organoleptic properties of extracts with organic solvents for use in food systems, replacement of these methods with high efficiency aqueous extraction methods more than needed. In the present study, the efficacy of simultaneous application of aqueous solution of beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and ultrasound method to extract polyphenolic compounds from pomegranate peel was compared with that of aqueous extraction. The response surface method (RSM) was used to optimize extraction conditions. Designed experiments were done based on the Box-Behnken design with three independent variables, including temperature (30, 50 and 70 ° C), time (10, 25 and 40 min) and concentration of β-CD solution (0, 0. 9 and 1. 8 %). The optimum extracting temperature and time and β-CD concentration were 55. 7° C, 15. 38 min, 1. 8% respectively. In the optimum condition, the following characteristics of extracted bioactive compounds were obtained: Non-flavonoid phenols 75. 77 (mgGAE/gDW) and extraction efficiency 42. 81%. Inclusion complex formation was confirmed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and SEM. As a result of this study, aqueous β-CD and UAE as a safe method can be replaced with other extraction methods to improve the extraction of compounds with high nutritional value.

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    APA: Copy

    KALANTARI, S., ROUFEGARINEJAD, L., PIRSA, S., & GHAREKHANI, M.. (2019). Improving bioavailability of pomegranate peel polyphenols by forming an inclusion complex with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 16(90 ), 319-333. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/71765/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    KALANTARI S., ROUFEGARINEJAD L., PIRSA S., GHAREKHANI M.. Improving bioavailability of pomegranate peel polyphenols by forming an inclusion complex with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY[Internet]. 2019;16(90 ):319-333. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/71765/en

    IEEE: Copy

    S. KALANTARI, L. ROUFEGARINEJAD, S. PIRSA, and M. GHAREKHANI, “Improving bioavailability of pomegranate peel polyphenols by forming an inclusion complex with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, vol. 16, no. 90 , pp. 319–333, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/71765/en

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