THE EFFECT OF ADDING CHEVILL POWDER (FERULAGO ANGULATE) ON PERFORMANCE, BLOOD PARAMETERS, INTESTINE MICROFLORA AND HUMERAL IMMUNITY OF FEMALE BROILER CHICKENS

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FARJAMPOUR M.; PARSAI S.; NAGHIHA R.; KHAJAVI M.

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Paper Information

Journal: SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL Year:2017 | Volume:12 | Issue:4 Page(s): 90-99

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Title

THE EFFECT OF ADDING CHEVILL POWDER (FERULAGO ANGULATE) ON PERFORMANCE, BLOOD PARAMETERS, INTESTINE MICROFLORA AND HUMERAL IMMUNITY OF FEMALE BROILER CHICKENS

Author(s)

FARJAMPOUR M. | PARSAI S. | NAGHIHA R. | KHAJAVI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

FERULAGO ANGULATEQ1

IMMUNE RESPONSEQ2

ILEAL MICROFLORAQ1

BROILERS CHICKENSQ2

Abstract

Restriction of using antibiotics in human and animal brought an increasing application of effective biological compounds in this regards. In present research, to investigate the effects of Chevill powder on microflora and IMMUNE RESPONSE of female broiler chicken, a total of 476 commercial broilers (Cobb strain) randomly assigned to 7 treatments, each with four replicates in a way that each replication contained 17 chicks. Birds fed the same basal diets treatment with 0% (control), 0.4 and 0.8% Chevill powder in days 1 to 28, 29 to 42 and 1 to 42. For evaluating the immune system response in the days 28 and 35, we injected sheep's red blood cells (SRBC) into wing vein of two birds at each replicate. To measure the carcass weight, fat weight, triglycerides, cholesterol, HDL and VLDL, two birds were killed in each replication. The highest average of daily gain observed in the control group and the lowest one was seen in 0.8 percent Chevill. Lactobacillus count significantly increased in 0.4% or 0.8% Chevill treatments, but E.coli was decreased significantly on day 28 of age (p<0.05). In day 42 of age, the highest Lactobacillus count was detected in 0.8 F, and the lowest ones detected in the control group. The highest E.coli count detected in control, and the lowest one was seen in the 0.4 F group. The antibody titers against SRBC were significantly affected by treatments. The maximum total immunoglobulin and the highest IgM were seen in the group fed 0.8 F. This experiment shows that Chevill would have favorable effects on chicken performance, some small intestine microflora and humeral IMMUNE RESPONSE in BROILERS CHICKENS.

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APA: Copy

FARJAMPOUR, M., PARSAI, S., NAGHIHA, R., & KHAJAVI, M.. (2017). THE EFFECT OF ADDING CHEVILL POWDER (FERULAGO ANGULATE) ON PERFORMANCE, BLOOD PARAMETERS, INTESTINE MICROFLORA AND HUMERAL IMMUNITY OF FEMALE BROILER CHICKENS. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 12(4), 90-99. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/97294/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARJAMPOUR M., PARSAI S., NAGHIHA R., KHAJAVI M.. THE EFFECT OF ADDING CHEVILL POWDER (FERULAGO ANGULATE) ON PERFORMANCE, BLOOD PARAMETERS, INTESTINE MICROFLORA AND HUMERAL IMMUNITY OF FEMALE BROILER CHICKENS. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2017;12(4):90-99. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/97294/en

IEEE: Copy

M. FARJAMPOUR, S. PARSAI, R. NAGHIHA, and M. KHAJAVI, “THE EFFECT OF ADDING CHEVILL POWDER (FERULAGO ANGULATE) ON PERFORMANCE, BLOOD PARAMETERS, INTESTINE MICROFLORA AND HUMERAL IMMUNITY OF FEMALE BROILER CHICKENS,” SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 90–99, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/97294/en

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