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Information Journal Paper

Title

A STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM PARATUBERCULOSIS IN THREE BREEDS OF SHEEP AT AHVAZ ABATTOIR

Pages

  103-109

Abstract

 This survey was carried out to determine the prevalence ofMycobacterium avium PARATUBERCULOSISin AHVAZ abattoir, khozestan, Iran. From a pathological examination of the intestinal tracts of 1950 SHEEPs killed at slaughterhouse, 111 cases (5.69%) were suspected on gross examination, for having PARATUBERCULOSIS. The diagnosis was confirmed by histopathological study and ZIEHL-NEELSEN staining on direct smears of rectal faeces. High numbers of acid-fast organisms were present in epithelioid macrophages of both intetestine and mesenteric lymph nodes. On microscopic examination, 18.02 % of the suspected animals (111 cases) were found to have PARATUBERCULOSIS in comparison with 6.3 % by direct faecal smears. In addition, 37.83% and 13.51% and 4.5% of the animals were diagnosed as having eosinophilic enteritis, lymphocytic enteritis and suppurative enteritis, respectively. Infection rate in arabian breed (0.56%) was higher comparing to the rate in Lori (0.21%) and Bakhtiari breed (0.26%), however differences between SHEEP breeds were not statistically significant (P=0.34). The age specific infection rates among age groups were not significant (P=0.59).Significant association was found between caracass condition and the rate of infection recated to Mycobacterium avium PARATUBERCULOSIS (P<0.001). According to the histopathology results, the prevalence of Johne's disease in AHVAZ abattoir is 1.03 % which correlates with previously published estimates.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    MOHAMMADIAN, B., & ABASNIA, M.. (2015). A STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM PARATUBERCULOSIS IN THREE BREEDS OF SHEEP AT AHVAZ ABATTOIR. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 11(1), 103-109. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/97433/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MOHAMMADIAN B., ABASNIA M.. A STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM PARATUBERCULOSIS IN THREE BREEDS OF SHEEP AT AHVAZ ABATTOIR. SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL[Internet]. 2015;11(1):103-109. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/97433/en

    IEEE: Copy

    B. MOHAMMADIAN, and M. ABASNIA, “A STUDY ON THE PREVALENCE OF MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM PARATUBERCULOSIS IN THREE BREEDS OF SHEEP AT AHVAZ ABATTOIR,” SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH IRANIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 103–109, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/97433/en

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