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مرکز اطلاعات علمی SID1
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2023
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    53-64
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1598
  • Downloads: 

    859
Abstract: 

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of stress-based group therapy based on awareness-based strategies for emotion regulation and cognitive avoidance in female patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The research method was quasi-experimental with pre-test-post-test design with control group and quarterly follow-up. The statistical population included all female patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder who in 1400 had referred to counseling and help centers in Kermanshah. Among them, 30 people were selected by purposive sampling and randomly assigned to the same experimental and control groups. The experimental group received stress-based treatment intervention based on awareness attention as a group, once a week in 8 sessions of 90 minutes; the control group was placed on a waiting list. Gross and John emotion regulation questionnaires and Sexton and Dougas cognitive avoidance questionnaires were used to collect data. Findings from one-way analysis of variance in Mankova text showed that stress-based therapy based on awareness attention significantly reduces the scores of suppression and cognitive avoidance and significantly increases the scores of the cognitive reassessment component of the experimental group in the post-test phase. And has been followed up. Based on the research findings, it is suggested that in order to manage emotion regulation strategies and reduce cognitive avoidance of obsessive-compulsive patients, the results of group therapy based on stress reduction based on mindfulness as a modern psychotherapy in counseling centers and Benefited therapy.

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Writer: 

بیگدلی علی

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1399
  • Volume: 

    7
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    376
  • Downloads: 

    165
Abstract: 

پنهان شده در تمام ذرات پیداتر از این شدن چگونه؟ در این مقاله تالیفی، هوش در پنج حوزه روانشناسی، ژنتیک، کوانتوم، فیزیک کیهانی و هستی شناسی مورد کاوش قرارگرفته است و حاصل تجزیه و تحلیل دهها نظریه علمی بوده و سعی شده است، هوش تا حد امکان علمی و منطقی و بدون پیش داوری تفسیر شود. مفاهیم هوش بازتعریف و پارادایم جدیدی از هوش به اندیشه درآمده است. چند میلیارد سال پیش بر اثر حادثه ای که هنوز علت آن را نمی دانیم، اولین نشانه های حیات بر روی زمین آغاز شد و در طی سه میلیارد سال، تکامل از یک تک سلول موجوداتی با آرایه های خیره کننده از پیچیدگی و زیبایی را خلق کرده است، بدون متفکر هوشمند امکان هستی هوشمند نبود اگر تصادف هم باشد تصادفی هوشمندانه بود. هستی در تعادل هوشیاری بسر می برد یعنی هوش بین تمام ذرات تقسیم شده است و از سوی دیگر این هوشیاری در تناسب با ناهشیار قرار دارد و هر فرآیندی که این تعادل را بهم بزند موجب آشفتگی و پریشانی می شود که نمونه بارز آن دستکاری ژنتیک انسان است، که موجب نقص در ناخودآگاه مشترک خواهد شد، زیرا هوش به شکل برهم کنش ترکیبی عمل می کند، یعنی یک طرف معادله هوش را بهم بزنی، نمیدانی آنسوی معادله چه اتفاقی خواهد افتاد. ذرات بنیادین خواص مشابهی با سلولهای بنیادین دارند ذرات بنیادین تا قبل از مشاهده در حالت بر هم نهی قرار دارند یعنی هیچ چیز در مورد وجود یا مکان آنها نمی توان گفت، سلولهای بنیادین هم تا قبل از تبدیل شدن به عضو نمیتوان پیش بینی کرد که میخواهند به چه اندامی تبدیل شوند. چهار نیروی بنیادین شناخته شده در طبیعت همگی در آغاز یکی بوده اند. همجوشی هسته ای که آغاز مهبانگ بود و دنیاها را ساخت بدون هوش ذرات امکان وجود نداشت، این هوش ذرات بود که در آن لحظه خاص به جای شکاف هسته ای راه سخت تر یعنی همجوشی هسته ای را برگزید زیرا در شرایط عادی ذرات میل به همجوشی ندارند و تحت شرایط خاص تن به همجوشی می دهند. براساس تفسیر کپنهاگی قبل از وجود هر پدیده باید ناظر آن وجود داشته باشد، بدون ناظر امکان وجود نیست. براستی فراناظر هوشمند هستی که بود؟ آن فراناظر در کجای هستی شاهد مهبانگ بود؟ آن هیچ هوشمند چه بود؟ در بی زمانی و بی مکانی، هستی هوشمند در کجا شکل گرفت؟ شاید تمام هستی هوش باشد؟ شاید ما فقط اندیشه ای باشیم در اندیشه متفکر هوشمند هستی؟ شاید ما هنوز به هستی درنیامده باشیم؟

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2019
  • Volume: 

    19
  • Issue: 

    2 (71)
  • Pages: 

    135-150
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1138
  • Downloads: 

    972
Abstract: 

Knowledge in Sadra’ philosophy, is merely presence of something near Percipient. The most perfect sense of “ presence” under this school, is intuitive knowledge of human being about “ self” within which knowing and known have unity. Hence, From Sadra’ s view, “ knowledge” of “ self” has a very high rank position in philosophy. However, what is described as " intuitive knowledge to self" in transcendental wisdom, From Kant’ s view is not intuitive knowledge; but this knowledge is also a kind of our empirical knowledge where is obtained through mediation of “ subjective form” which is called “ appearance” by Kant. But Kant believes that other than this “ empirical ego” assigned to “ transcendental ego” He believes that it cannot, as Nomenon, be placed in the center of the human experiential vision. Therefor, he neither believes knowledge of self as an acquired knowledge nor as intuitive one. In this article, we explains this problem of why Mulla Sadra considers intuitive cognition of self. This problem is embedded within a more general problem: Whether that ego which comprehends itself belongs to knowledge? In this paper, we will show that the “ knowledge” of “ self” , unlike Kant's conception, cannot be explained except by the existential attitude, because intuitive perception is a kind of presence in existence and for existence.

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Author(s): 

HASSANPOUR ALIREZA

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    10
  • Issue: 

    18 (SUPPLEMENT)
  • Pages: 

    21-35
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    981
  • Downloads: 

    677
Abstract: 

In this essay, through a brief sketch of Husserl’s thesis about time- consciousness, especially concentrating on its third level, I will argue that a turn has been taken during his last reflections on time published in the C-Manuskripte in his phenomenology in general, and his phenomenology of time in particular. Husserl, by holding the view that the absolute consciousness is temporal; therefor, by denying a non-temporal point for consciousness as keystone of philosophy as a rigorous science, has abandoned three decades of seeking to founding the transcendental philosophy; and indeed his dream of philosophy as a rigorous science is over. Therefore, the philosophical tradition that had begun with Descartes and aimed to base the edifice of knowledge on the rigorous, undoubtable and unchangeable ground, comes to end in Husserl’s phenomenology, its last heir, and thus clears the way for the appearance of a new version of phenomenology in the works of the frequent thinkers of this movement.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1381
  • Volume: 

    44
  • Issue: 

    180-181
  • Pages: 

    0-0
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    437
  • Downloads: 

    34
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

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Author(s): 

غیاثوند مهدی

Journal: 

ذهن

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1390
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    45
  • Pages: 

    147-174
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1216
  • Downloads: 

    1063
Abstract: 

لطفا برای مشاهده چکیده به متن کامل (pdf) مراجعه فرمایید.

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Journal: 

POLICE-E-ZAN

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2023
  • Volume: 

    17
  • Issue: 

    38
  • Pages: 

    125-147
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    1686
  • Downloads: 

    789
Abstract: 

Abstract Objectives: women facing divorce decrease in quality of life and mental health. Cognitive mindfulness treatment plays an important role in their mental and physical health. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effectiveness of mindfulness therapy based on knowledge on the quality of life and mental health of divorced women referred to judicial centers in Kerman. Materials and methods: The research method was semi-experimental and pre-test, post-test with a control group. The statistical population of this research includes all women who referred to the counseling centers under the supervision of the welfare organization and counseling system of Kerman city, who were referred to judicial centers in 1401 for the purpose of divorce, seeking psychological services. 30 people (15 people in the experimental group and 15 people in the control group) were selected by available sampling method. The tools of data collection were quality of life questionnaires, Kasinski and Keller (1996) and Goldberg (1979) mental health questionnaires. Mindfulness training intervention was implemented during 8 sessions of 90 minutes twice a week in the experimental group and the control group did not receive any training. Data analysis was done with descriptive tests (mean and standard deviation) and covariance analysis using SPSS version 24 software. P value less than 0.05 was considered significant. Results: The results of the multivariate covariance analysis showed that cognitive therapy based on cognition is effective on the quality of life and mental health of women referring to judicial centers at a significance level of

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2020
  • Volume: 

    9
  • Issue: 

    2 (18)
  • Pages: 

    163-183
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    328
  • Downloads: 

    438
Abstract: 

Moore’ s sentences are sentences of the form “ p but I don't believe that p” or “ p but I believe that not-p” . These sentences might be true, yet they are ‘ absurd’ to believe or assert. According to some version of Higher-Order Theories of Consciousness such as Higher-Order Thought Theory (HOT), it is claimed that conscious beliefs in Moorean sentences is not possible. Namely, one will become irrational with their conscious beliefs in their set of beliefs. In this paper we will first introduce Higher-Order Theories of Consciousness and will show that How they work. we will then argue that there are at least four criticisms against approaches based on Higher-Order Theories of Consciousness in relation of Moore's Paradox and thus are not tenable. Key words: Moore's paradox, epistemic paradox, rationality, Consciousness, Higher-Order Thought Theory

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Author(s): 

صابری منصور

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1384
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    0-0
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    416
  • Downloads: 

    34
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

دنیایی زهرا

Journal: 

نامه مفید

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1385
  • Volume: 

    12
  • Issue: 

    56 (نامه فلسفی)
  • Pages: 

    133-136
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    764
  • Downloads: 

    34
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

زمان چیست؟ به این پرسش نمی توان به آسانی پاسخ داد، چرا که حتی نمی توان به آسانی فهمید که آن چیست چه رسد به آنکه واژه هایی برای توضیح آن بیابیم. با این حال در گفتار ما هیچ واژه ای آشناتر از زمان نیست و آسان تر از آن تشخیص داده نمی شود (آگوستین، دفتر یازدهم، کتاب اعترافات) مساله ماهیت زمان همواره یکی از مسایل محوری و دغدغه های اصلی فلسفه بوده است.

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