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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2016
  • Volume: 

    2
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    349
  • Downloads: 

    252
Abstract: 

PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR (PMSM) HAS GAINED MORE INTEREST RECENTLY IN INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS. DIGITAL HARDWARE SOLUTIONS SUCH AS FIELD PROGRAMMABLE GATE ARRAYS (FPGAS) ARE THE MOST PREFERRED METHODS FOR CONTROLLING PMSM DRIVERS. THIS PAPER PRESENTS AN IMPLEMENTATION OF A Current CONTROL SYSTEM FOR PMSM BASED ON FPGA. ENCODER-BASED SPEED AND POSITION DETECTION METHOD HAS BEEN USED IN PROPOSED HARDWARE. THE WHOLE SYSTEM HAS BEEN MODELED AND SIMULATED IN SYSTEM LEVEL USING MATLAB/SIMULINK. HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE FOR ALL COMPUTATIONAL BLOCKS IS IMPLEMENTED USING VERILOG HDL. THE HARDWARE ARCHITECTURE HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY SYNTHESIZED AND IMPLEMENTED ON ALTERA CYCLONE II FPGA. PROPOSED SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE AND COMPUTATIONAL BLOCKS ARE DESCRIBED AND SYSTEM LEVEL AND RTL SIMULATION RESULTS ARE PRESENTED. SIMULATION RESULTS SHOW THAT THE TOTAL COMPUTATION CYCLE TIME OF IMPLEMENTED SYSTEM ON ALTERA CYCLONE II FPGA IS 456NS.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    13
  • Issue: 

    25
  • Pages: 

    50-64
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    16
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

The body freedom flutter phenomenon is one of the aeroelastic instabilities that occurs due to the coupling of the aeroelastic bending mode of the wing with the short-period mode in the flight dynamics of the aircraft. By using the aeroservoelastic model and applying closed loop control, this phenomenon can be suppressed in the operating conditions of the aircraft and the velocity of this event can be increased. The simplest model aircraft capable of displaying this instability includes the flexible wing and the planar flight dynamics model. For this purpose, the wing structure is modeled using the Euler-Bernoulli beam and, the theory of minimum variable state is used to model unstable aerodynamics to make the conditions suitable for modeling the system in state space. In the control section, the elevator is used as the control surface and LQR theory with Kalman filter is used to body freedom flutter suppression. Finally, the effect of adding a closed loop control to increase the body freedom flutter velocity and the limitations of this work are studied.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2013
  • Volume: 

    2
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    91-94
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    325
  • Downloads: 

    130
Abstract: 

Today, DC motors is still being used globally due to their easy speed controllability. In this article, an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) controller is designed for DC motors. The main purpose of performing such task is to reduce the DC motor starting Current and deleting the ripple Current during starting time in considering control parameters such as: rise time, settling time, maximum overshoot and system steady state error. The results have been simulated in MATLAB and a comparison is made between ANFIS controller and PID controller.

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Writer: 

Abolhasani Jabali Mohammad Bagher | Kazemi Mohammad Hossein | Nazarzadeh Jalal

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2013
  • Volume: 

    1
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    121
  • Downloads: 

    64
Abstract: 

IN IRAN POWER NETWORK ESPECIALLY IN TEHRAN REGIONAL ELECTRIC COMPANY LIKE OTHER POWER SYSTEMS, SHORT-CIRCUIT Current INCREASES BY EXTENSION OF THE ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEM BECAUSE OF RISING DEMAND OF ELECTRICAL POWER. THIS FAULT Current MAGNITUDE IS MORE THAN THE CIRCUIT BREAKER INTERRUPTING RATINGS ESPECIALLY IN MONTAZERQAEM POWER PLANT. FAULT CurrentS HAVE A GREAT INFLUENCE ON POWER SYSTEM. FOR REDUCING THESE RISKS, SOME EXPENSIVE OR COMPLICATED SOLUTIONS ARE PROPOSED BASED ON INCREASING THE IMPEDANCE OF POWER NETWORK LIKE FCLS OR SERIES REACTORS OR SPLIT BUS. THE APPROACH OF THIS PAPER IS CONTROLLING THE SOURCES OF THE FAULTS. IT PROPOSES A NEW SOLUTION FOR REDUCTION OF THE FAULT Current BY A controller. THE controller IS DESIGNED BY H ¥ MIXED-SENSITIVITY MINIMIZATION METHOD TO CONTROL THE FAULT Current THROUGH CONTROLLING THE FIELD Current OF THE GENERATOR.THIS METHOD IS SIMULATED ON A GENERATOR UNIT WHICH ITS EXCITER SYSTEM IS CONSIDERED FOR MODELING AND CONTROL DESIGN. THE RESULTS SHOW THAT THIS ECONOMICAL SOLUTION IS EFFICIENT ENOUGH.

Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: 

Scientia Iranica

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    29
  • Issue: 

    6 (Transactions D: Computer Science and Engineering and Electrical Engineering)
  • Pages: 

    3288-3303
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    14
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Parabolic carrier PWM method is considered as one of the direct Current control methods which has been proposed for the voltage-source converters (VSCs). This method has an excellent dynamic response. Besides, it proposes a constant switching frequency by employing a pair of parabolic PWM carriers. However, it suffers from some drawbacks and limitations. The major drawback of this method is its sensitivity to the inductance variations. In other words, in grid-connected applications the exact value of grid inductance should be exactly known to achieve a proper performance from this method. Moreover, it is essential that during each switching cycle the voltage at the point of common coupling remains constant. In grid connected applications such as active power filter these drawbacks may lead to operate at variable or non-expected frequencies. Therefore, this paper concerns the suggestions to deal with the situation. In this paper, by applying the conventional method the aforementioned problems are examined in a grid-connected active power filter. It is shown analytically that by using the proposed method, problems of sensitivity to inductance changes and also necessity to constant voltage at point of common coupling in a switching period will be solved. Finally, simulation and experimental results are presented.

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Author(s): 

RYAN M.J. | LORENZ R.D.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1995
  • Volume: 

    -
  • Issue: 

    -
  • Pages: 

    507-513
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    132
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2022
  • Volume: 

    11
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    41-48
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    24
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

One of the issues of reliable performance in the power grid is the existence of electromechanical oscillations between interconnected generators. The number of generators participating in each electromechanical oscillation mode and the frequency oscillation depends on the structure and function of the power grid. In this paper, to improve the transient nature of the network and damping electromechanical fluctuations, a decentralized robust adaptive control method based on dynamic programming has been used to design a stabilizing power system and a complementary static var compensator (SVC) controller. By applying a single line to ground fault in the network, the robustness of the designed control systems is demonstrated. Also, the simulation results of the method used in this paper are compared with controllers whose parameters are adjusted using the PSO algorithm. The simulation results show the superiority of the decentralized robust adaptive control method based on dynamic programming for the stabilizing design of the power system and the complementary SVC controller. The performance of the control method is tested using the IEEE 16-machine, 68-bus, 5-area is verified with time domain simulation.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1395
  • Volume: 

    24
Measures: 
  • Views: 

    365
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

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Yearly Impact:   مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2012
  • Volume: 

    11
  • Issue: 

    2
  • Pages: 

    102-108
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    344
  • Downloads: 

    379
Abstract: 

The low-frequency Current ripple decreases the lifetime of the DC voltage sources such as fuel cells and chemical batteries. In this paper, based on series and parallel feedback theory, a nonlinear PI controller is designed. This controller reduces the low-frequency Current ripple of two stages converter by increasing the output impedance of the boost section. Since the designed controller corrupts dynamic response of the boost converter, a large output voltage overshoot or undershoot is appeared in step load conditions.We will show that this problem can be overcome by applying a nonlinear gain in forward path. In this proposed method, the output overshoot and undershoot voltages stay in an acceptable range. Therefore, both the low frequency input Current ripple and DC bus over/under shoot problems are disappeared simultaneously without employing any additional equipment, especially bulky DC capacitor. Simulation and experimental results for a 2.5 kW prototype confirm the performance of the proposed idea.

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Author(s): 

GOUDARZIAN A. | KHOSRAVI A.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2019
  • Volume: 

    32
  • Issue: 

    2 (TRANSACTIONS B: Applications)
  • Pages: 

    277-285
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    198
  • Downloads: 

    88
Abstract: 

This paper describes a new design for direct sliding mode method with a high switching frequency using the PD-PI type sliding surface applied to a negative output Luo converter worked in continuous Current mode for applications required constant power source such as aerospace applications, medical equipment and etc. Because of the output power and line changes, the converter model is also nonlinear and time varying. In addition, losses dissipation and voltage drops caused a deviation between the theoretical and actual output voltage of this converter. For improvement of the converter performance along with the Current and voltage regulations, a nonlinear controller is required. This suggested controller is proper to inherently variable structure of the converter and can cope with nonlinearities associated with its model. The goal is to ensure a satisfactory response for the converter. The practical results showed that the proposed strategy helps to eliminate the voltage error along with continuous Current operation of the converter in very light loads and high switching frequency in different operating points.

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