STUDIES OF LITERARY CRITICISM (LITERARY RESEARCH)
Year:2013 | Volume:- | Issue:29|Papers Count:7

One of the worthy matters in Shahnama of Firdawai is the suitable and proper Uses of two words: kindness and wrath. These two words have applied amidst Stories of Shahnama so beautifully that is may possibly be said that Firdawsi was affected two words of "fury and grace" of divine attributes, and in accordance with the nature of stories, "fury and grace" were probably changed in to "kindness and wrath "in Shahnama, and their opposition was considered by the great epic poet.This essay studies and analyzes the companionship and intersection of "kindness and wrath", and their in verse proportionality in Shahnama and articulates in necessarily cases that Firdawsi was affected verses of Quran and traditions in the use of these two words.

After Sheikh Saadi Shirazi wrote Golestan, Multiple interpretations were written on it. One of them is Arabic interpretation by Mosleb O Dinn Mustafa, The son of Shaaban Hannafi Rummi known as Sarvari (969hQ) is Ottoman Turkish Scholar. Multiple versions of this interpretation is kept in the libraries of the world. This interpretation was finished in 957hq, is considered the first detailed expositions of Golestan, However, has been the neglect and injustice and remains unknown. Version of the author's work is available on the site of the Library at Princeton University in Princeton, America, has given base of correction.Sarvari does different forms on it and sometimes integrated Arabic into Turkish. This interpretation can be used to explain the history of Persian words and grammar and punctuation for Arabic speakers, that is Sixty Ayee from the Quran, about hundreds Persian verses and stories and anecdotes about explanation of Golestan phrase also is included. Arabic and Persian words Golestan interpretation and explanation are included, too. Most addresses are found in this paper. The correction of this interpretation moreover, it represents a significant effort in understanding a Non-Iranian scholar of Persian. also, it can be useful in the precise studies about evolution Course of Golestan interpretation and should be a step to show the available items about Iran literature and culture to Persian speakers and readers.

This paper has introduced aesthetics aspects of Zoya Pirzad's ecriture, Iranian contemporary author, with regard to her short stories. Therefore, we tend to study the element of narration (point of view) as a remarkable characteristic of her feminine ecriture and then we discuss regarding her language in order to study elements such as repetition, displacement etc. to prove that the author managed to approach the language of her characters to the daily life and spoken one. Finally, we illustrate that Pirzad, despite of her simplicity, employ the figures of speech such as synecdoche, personification, simile, symbol, … to describe her characters and their situations in her stories.

Germany has had the greatest roll in the World Wars and most consequences of this war have plagued this country. Therefore it is natural that the war and its related phenomena are the major themes in the history of this country. Among well-known and special authors that in the literary world of Germany with their wonderful works described the war were Erich Maria Remarque and Wolfgang Borchert. After two terrible wars Remarque and Borchert made evolution in the literature with their new and special styles. These two young authors had experienced brutality and consequences of World Wars, therefore they described war issue in their works from the eyes of a soldier. The main theme of the works of these two authors is sense of returning home and problems in the new society after the war.

Abu nvas divan of narrative of Hamza Isfahani is an authoritative narrative poem of eleven Abu vnvas narrative. That are more important Alongside the narration of Abu Bakr and reputation. Hamza Isfahani, unlike their counter parts have been collected and compiled all the lyrics with Abu nvas, and the famous Iranian poet of the Abbasid dynasty, was tied. and in this way, criticism, review, and has described poetry, and clear redibility of the description. Here lied on his knowledge in a variety of different fields such as linguistics, and narrative poems, and news in a different way this has taken effect, the version of the poem she has distinguished Abu vnvas. Hamza Isfahani, always review your reasonandin this way then arrative is use din a variety of styles. In this article we have tried to also study his methods, his literary position to explain this effect.

Semantic relationships between words in different types of sequences one of the lexical topics and is considered as a phenomenon location has always been disputed. words synonymous with the larg volumes of dictionaries, including words that are Old and new non- arabic are given to the least. Arabic language also inclouded language that the synonymous words from other language are distinct and prominent so far there has been a characteristic of these words this language is not separated since. No doupt Recognizing the existence of parallelism between their words and Or explain the differences between them led to a better understanding And more ancient texts and books in all language Particular language is Arabic. Arab scientists, researchers and word positions The truth about this phenomenon and the presence or lack of it is Have accepted the groupe denied involoment in the Have emerged and this is what this Has the right to investigate.