Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources
Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    8
  • Issue: 

    28
  • Pages: 

    7-38
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    786
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Chahar Bagh School – Mosque as a treasure trove of Islamic relic art has a special position. The present research attempts to explain the position of inscriptions of this building as symbolic media in order to answer this main question: “ What are the most important symbolic messages reflected in the inscriptions of the Chahar Bagh school – mosque? ” , and “ how the messages are transmitted? ” The present study is descriptive-analytical. The data are collected using field study and library resources and they are analyzed qualitatively. The results of this study indicated that the most important and common messages transmitted to the audience through this symbolic media of Shiite art, based on a systematic process, regarding the interaction of the Shiite religion, religious beliefs and religious politics in the Safavid era, include expression of virtue, succession (caliphate), imamate, and reference to the supreme personality of Imam Ali, praise and modeling of Imam Ali's personality as the basis of the belief in Shiite art and the basis of the religious policy.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 786

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    8
  • Issue: 

    28
  • Pages: 

    39-56
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    905
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

After the demise of the holy Prophet (PBUH), conquests and wars which led to the opening of the gates of Iran, Byzantine Empire and Africa challenged Muslim thinkers and scholars to ask questions such as whether these conquests were legitimate. If they were illegitimate, what would be the criterion for the enjoyment of Ahl al-Bayt from these results? And can one distinguish between the lack of legitimacy of an action and its outcome? In this paper, we concluded that given the conditionality of the legitimacy of the primary jihad in Shiite jurisprudence by the permission of the Imam (AS) or the special vice of the Imam and the lack of the condition mentioned in the conquests, these wars were not legitimate. However, Ahl al-Bayt have benefited from the results of the conquests. The criterion for such an enjoyment was either the spoils or was based on the rule of obligation refereeing to the share of close relatives from khums.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 905

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Author(s): 

Rafat mohsen

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    8
  • Issue: 

    28
  • Pages: 

    57-80
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    397
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

A place has long been known as Imam Hussein’ s sacrifice pit among the common people. As the historical sources and a reliable tradition testify, Imam Hossein's martyrdom has happened in a place other than what is now commonly believed among ordinary people. Certainly, the belief in such a thing will have some consequences. One of them is the emotional aspect mentioned in the contemporary sources and biographies of the martyrs. The difference in interpretation, the existence of the strange words in the traditions and the engagement with the weak hadiths could be considered as the factors causing such an interpretation regarding the Ashura event and consequently could be the source of such a groundless belief among the common people.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 397

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    8
  • Issue: 

    28
  • Pages: 

    81-108
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    755
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Discourse analysis explores the process of the speech production to identify the conditions of production of different religious, social and political speeches, their modes of production, and the interaction of the text’ s readers with the speech. The story of Farazdaq's poem in praise of Imam Sajjad (AS) is very well-known. He was a famous poet in the Umayyad era (19-110 AH). He made Hisham, the Umayyad caliph, ashamed and defeated this powerful ruler of the time with his poetry and lexicons. Other than praising Imam Sajjad (AS), he has presented the beliefs, thoughts and political-religious issues in this poem and struggled with the cruelty of his time and won using special lexicons. The purpose of this research is to study the ideas presented in the Farazdaq's poem and to clarify the reasons for the power of his language implementing discourse analysis approach based on van Dijk's theory. The results revealed that his verbal ability in confronting the enemies and conveying his ideological concepts was due to his particular use of lexicons, syntax and figures of speech.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 755

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    8
  • Issue: 

    28
  • Pages: 

    109-130
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    965
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

In the early fifth century (AH), the Seljuks government was established in the East of Iran. They were Turk migrants. The Seljuks established the broadest Islamic empire due to their victory over the Ghaznavids and the Buwaihids. The participation of khatouns in power during the Seljuk period was an indicator phenomenon and its effects are seen in the historical sources. The present research, based on historical sources especially encyclopedias and political histories, seeks to answer this question: “ How and in what ways the Seljuk Khatouns influenced the political body of the state? ” The authors believe that the Seljuk queens had both direct and indirect roles in the state institutions, in the structure of the government and in the political and military developments. Their direct roles involved consulting the Sultans, establishing an independent organization, exerting pressure on the Seljuk kings to determine the crown and entering the political rivalry at court. Political marriages to establish diplomatic relations with the other governments was among their indirect roles.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 965

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2017
  • Volume: 

    8
  • Issue: 

    28
  • Pages: 

    131-152
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    659
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Mysticism and Sufism are among the phenomena that have been influential in the fields of theory and social changes. They are considered as influential factors on Islamic civilization and different approaches have been adopted about them. In this research, three general approaches are presented for the phenomena of Mysticism and Sufism. The first approach considers the basis and essence of Islamic civilization as Sufism and Gnosticism, and interprets the foundations of Islamic civilization from the beginning to the present based on this idea. The second approach believes in the impossibility of establishing political and civilizational thoughts based on Sufism and Mysticism and considers this to be the main reason for the closure of reason and the decline of Islamic thought and civilization. The third approach regards the mystical stream as one of the most important factors leading to the development of Islamic civilization.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

View 659

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesDownload 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesCitation 0 مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic ResourcesRefrence 0
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