Journal of Research and Rural Planning
Year:2015 | Volume:4 | Issue:3 (11)|Papers Count:13

1. INTRODUCTIONThe significance of rural women’s proportion in human work force is not only in indoor affairs, but also in productive outdoor activities. Regarding the fact that women are both involved in indoor and outdoor activities, it is worthy to exactly determine their proportion in economic and social activities.

1. INTRODUCTIONWorld Bank, in a report on our country, has named the following factors as the water challenges facing the country: decrease in per capita recoverable water, loss of water quality, inefficient use of effective consumption monitoring in industry and agriculture, soil salinity, the poor quality of maintenance and preservation of reservoirs, restrictions on the recoverable cost and lack of coordination among relevant agencies.

1. INTRODUCTIONToday's world is facing various problems and unsustainability in different ecological, economical, and social domains. Decrease in natural sources, increase of pollution, fertile soil becoming salty, desertification, eradication of genetic variety, extreme poverty, and expansion of social-habitational inequality are among the above mentioned problems. Solving these unsustainability's requires the proper and effective solution of their bases and warding off the effective factors.

1. INTRODUCTIONDevelopment of tourism activities is one of the important topics in sustainable development and it has been introduced as a dynamic and growing industry.

1. INTRODUCTIONDifferent research findings depict that rural areas of country are underdeveloped in spite of many efforts that have been done concerning rural development. Various scientific ideas have been provided by researchers concerning rural underdevelopment conditions.

1. INTRODUCTIONWetlands are unique ecosystems that often appear on the sidelines of aquatic or terrestrial systems. They are among the most productive ecosystems on earth, the loss of which can lead to disastrous effects on the wild life and biodiversity.

1. INTRODUCTIONThe center or core of each activity is characterized by certain capacities and strengths, which are distributed in inverse proportion to the distance. In other words, the intensity of the impact is lessened with an increase in the distance. Thus, the closer are the surrounding villages, the greater will be their role and contribution to the rural development.

1. INTRODUCTIONThis study is going to explore the effects of cultural tourism. It emphasizes on the rich cultural heritage of rural areas, like shaikh Kolini in Fashafouieh.

1. INTRODUCTIONHandicrafts as the most important item of Iran historical identity and a cause for economic growth and development in the modern world show the tribal and native specifications this land. Handicrafts have played an effective role in cultural changes from long years ago. In many of Iranian cities and rural districts handicrafts are produced and hand-woven carpets are the most important one that makes the highest rate of exports.

1-IntroductionIt is a long time that geography of poverty has entered the geographical literature and always Geographers remember it as a bitter social reality that its effects and negative results are reflected in all parts of individual and social life. In Iran, poverty has been a more economic concept and has been taken into consideration less than other aspects.

1. INTRODUCTIONOne of the basic needs in the field of rural development is providing social health for villagers to to create appropriate basis to use social, economic and environmental possibilities of the village.

1. INTRODUCTIONChanges in infrastructure and natural ecosystems infection among rural communities is an example of recent developments.

1. INTRODUCTIONCultural development is on the one hand the underlying cause and reason of different dimensions of the development of community as well as the effect of the same dimensions. This means that the all-round development of society, to grow their own culture is helpful.