Factors Affecting Sensitivity to Water Crisis in Eastern Regions of Lake Urmia Basin (Case study: East Azerbaijan Province)

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MALEKI T.; Kuhestani H.; ZARIFIAN SH.; ZARAFSHANI K.

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Journal: IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH Year:2019 | Volume:15 | Issue:1 Page(s): 207-222

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Title

Factors Affecting Sensitivity to Water Crisis in Eastern Regions of Lake Urmia Basin (Case study: East Azerbaijan Province)

Author(s)

MALEKI T. | Kuhestani H. | ZARIFIAN SH. | ZARAFSHANI K. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

East Azerbaijan ProvinceQ1

Sensitivity to Water CrisisQ1

Eastern Basin RegionsQ1

Lake UrmiaQ1

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine factors affecting the sensitivity of eastern regions of Lake Urmia basin to water crisis (68 regions). Required data were collected by using survey and documentary data and then the sensitivity of each region to water crisis was calculated. Based on the results, three classes of sensitivity were recognized: low, moderate, and high. In other words, 51. 47% of the basin regions have a high sensitivity to the lake crisis, 23. 52% are less sensitive to this crisis, and other regions have a moderate sensitivity. Also, the results of one-way ANOVA analysis showed studied regions are different in the terms of variables such as: unemployment rate, Education less distance from the lake and the number of illegal wells. The results of this study have implications for to national and regional Urmia Lake Restoration Program. The limited resources should focus on drought sensitive regions for increasing adaptive capacity and sustainable development in the study regions.

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APA: Copy

MALEKI, T., Kuhestani, H., ZARIFIAN, SH., & ZARAFSHANI, K.. (2019). Factors Affecting Sensitivity to Water Crisis in Eastern Regions of Lake Urmia Basin (Case study: East Azerbaijan Province). IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 15(1 ), 207-222. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/100055/en

Vancouver: Copy

MALEKI T., Kuhestani H., ZARIFIAN SH., ZARAFSHANI K.. Factors Affecting Sensitivity to Water Crisis in Eastern Regions of Lake Urmia Basin (Case study: East Azerbaijan Province). IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;15(1 ):207-222. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/100055/en

IEEE: Copy

T. MALEKI, H. Kuhestani, SH. ZARIFIAN, and K. ZARAFSHANI, “Factors Affecting Sensitivity to Water Crisis in Eastern Regions of Lake Urmia Basin (Case study: East Azerbaijan Province),” IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, vol. 15, no. 1 , pp. 207–222, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/100055/en

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