EVALUATION OF PHOSPHATE AND NITRATE REMOVAL CAPACITY OF ANODONTA CYGNEA (UNIONIDAE) IN OPEN AND CLOSED SYSTEMS

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JAVANSHIR A.; JANDAGHI M.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: WATER AND WASTEWATER Year:2008 | Volume:19 | Issue:2 (66) Page(s): 25-33

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Information Journal Paper

Title

EVALUATION OF PHOSPHATE AND NITRATE REMOVAL CAPACITY OF ANODONTA CYGNEA (UNIONIDAE) IN OPEN AND CLOSED SYSTEMS

Author(s)

JAVANSHIR A. | JANDAGHI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

WASTEWATER TREATMENTQ3

FILTRATION RATEQ4

PHOSPHATE AND NITRATE REMOVALQ4

ALGAEQ3

Abstract

Discharge of agricultural and industrial effluents into surface water resources cause water quality degradation. The swan mussel (Anodonta cygnea) is one of the most important fresh water suspension feeders that can be used for the purpose of pollutant reduction. In order to evaluate the capability of A. cygnea in the reduction of nitrates and phosphates in municipal wastewater, several breeds & Rhyter culture medium were investigated. The results obtained from the open system showed that the growing fresh ALGAE were capable of removing a considerable portion of the dissolved materials. The combined system of mussels and ALGAE had an average nitrate removal efficiency of 76.3% and a phosphate removal efficiency of 75.3%. Based on our results, this breed of mussels may be recommended as a crucial organism in biological WASTEWATER TREATMENT.

Cites

STUDYING GROWTH AND AGE STRUCTURE OF THE FRESHWATER MUSSEL ANODONTA CYGNEA (LINEA, 1876), IN THREE STREAMS ADJUSTED TO PASIKHAN RIVER

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APA: Copy

JAVANSHIR, A., & JANDAGHI, M.. (2008). EVALUATION OF PHOSPHATE AND NITRATE REMOVAL CAPACITY OF ANODONTA CYGNEA (UNIONIDAE) IN OPEN AND CLOSED SYSTEMS. WATER AND WASTEWATER, 19(2 (66)), 25-33. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/103746/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAVANSHIR A., JANDAGHI M.. EVALUATION OF PHOSPHATE AND NITRATE REMOVAL CAPACITY OF ANODONTA CYGNEA (UNIONIDAE) IN OPEN AND CLOSED SYSTEMS. WATER AND WASTEWATER[Internet]. 2008;19(2 (66)):25-33. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/103746/en

IEEE: Copy

A. JAVANSHIR, and M. JANDAGHI, “EVALUATION OF PHOSPHATE AND NITRATE REMOVAL CAPACITY OF ANODONTA CYGNEA (UNIONIDAE) IN OPEN AND CLOSED SYSTEMS,” WATER AND WASTEWATER, vol. 19, no. 2 (66), pp. 25–33, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/103746/en

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