Biodegradation of Benzene and Toluene by Streptomyces Species Isolated From the Soil of Tabriz Refinery, Eastern-Azerbaijan and Investigation of the Kinetic Model

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FARZI ALI; SHIRZAD NAJIBEH; Dehnad Alireza

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Journal: Year:2022 | Volume:52 | Issue:1 (106) Page(s): 121-130

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Biodegradation of Benzene and Toluene by Streptomyces Species Isolated From the Soil of Tabriz Refinery, Eastern-Azerbaijan and Investigation of the Kinetic Model

Author(s)

FARZI ALI | SHIRZAD NAJIBEH | Dehnad Alireza | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Biodegradation

Aromatic pollutant

Streptomyces

Michaelis-menten inhibition model

Michaelis-menten activation model

Abstract

1. Introduction: Aromatic hydrocarbons are an important group of environmental pollutants that are produced from different sources such as refineries and petrochemical, pharmaceutical, paint, and plastics industries. These environmental pollutants can be removed by different methods such as evaporation, chemical degradation, biological degradation, and adsorption. Biological methods are preferred selective methods because of their simplicity, utilization of environmental-friendly microorganisms, and production of safe materials such as water and carbon dioxide (Singh et al. 2007). Bioremediation is a process for the conversion of toxic materials into non-toxic and safe ones based on the metabolic activity of microorganisms capable of using organic and petroleum pollutants as carbon and energy sources. It is a useful technology with no environmental disruption (Sungpetch 1998). Streptomyces species, which belong to the category of Actinomycetes, are gram-positive and non-moving strains. Most of them produce spores and produce most of the clinically useful antibiotics of natural origin. These species have a different genus, and some of them can degrade aromatic compounds such as benzene, toluene, and even complex petroleum compounds (Claessen et al., 2006). . .

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APA: Copy

FARZI, ALI, SHIRZAD, NAJIBEH, & Dehnad, Alireza. (2022). Biodegradation of Benzene and Toluene by Streptomyces Species Isolated From the Soil of Tabriz Refinery, Eastern-Azerbaijan and Investigation of the Kinetic Model. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (UNIVERSITY OF TABRIZ), 52(1 (106) ), 121-130. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1051214/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARZI ALI, SHIRZAD NAJIBEH, Dehnad Alireza. Biodegradation of Benzene and Toluene by Streptomyces Species Isolated From the Soil of Tabriz Refinery, Eastern-Azerbaijan and Investigation of the Kinetic Model. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (UNIVERSITY OF TABRIZ)[Internet]. 2022;52(1 (106) ):121-130. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1051214/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI FARZI, NAJIBEH SHIRZAD, and Alireza Dehnad, “Biodegradation of Benzene and Toluene by Streptomyces Species Isolated From the Soil of Tabriz Refinery, Eastern-Azerbaijan and Investigation of the Kinetic Model,” JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (UNIVERSITY OF TABRIZ), vol. 52, no. 1 (106) , pp. 121–130, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1051214/en

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