THE EFFECT OF THE UREA FORMALDEHYDE/ MELAMINE FORMALDEHYDE RATIO ON THE PROPERTIES OF LIGHTWEIGHT PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE

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MIR S.; FARROKHPAYAM S.R.; NAZERIAN M.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Wood and Paper Science Research Year:2015 | Volume:29 | Issue:4 Page(s): 648-657

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE EFFECT OF THE UREA FORMALDEHYDE/ MELAMINE FORMALDEHYDE RATIO ON THE PROPERTIES OF LIGHTWEIGHT PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE

Author(s)

MIR S. | FARROKHPAYAM S.R. | NAZERIAN M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

LIGHTWEIGHT PARTICLEBOARDQ2

EXPANDED POLYSTYRENEQ2

ADHESIVE TYPEQ2

PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIESQ2

Abstract

In this study the possibility of using different ratios of urea formaldehyde and melamine formaldehyde for manufacture LIGHTWEIGHT PARTICLEBOARD using EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE (EPS) was investigated. Experimental panels were made at 30 percent lighter than common particleboard with 25 millimeters thickness and industrial made wood particles. Urea formaldehyde and melamine formaldehyde with two ratios of melamine to urea, 40 to 60 and 20 to 80 were selected as adhesive. Analysis of results using averages of the PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES was used to find the best combination of EPS and resins. Amino plastics adhesives showed good compatibility with EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE. As reducing the weight of the panel was the most important target in this work, internal bonding (IB) test was done. Results from the physical and internal bonding tests revealed that characteristics of the lightweight panels made with urea and melamine formaldehyde were consistent with the defined applications in this study. Furthermore, using melamine urea formaldehyde as adhesive imposed positive effects on IB and the highest IB was for the panel made with this resin and minimum EPS content. In comparison with common panels, this new panel with maximum melamine content and hydrophobic EPS showed better results on IB and physical properties.

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APA: Copy

MIR, S., FARROKHPAYAM, S.R., & NAZERIAN, M.. (2015). THE EFFECT OF THE UREA FORMALDEHYDE/ MELAMINE FORMALDEHYDE RATIO ON THE PROPERTIES OF LIGHTWEIGHT PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH, 29(4), 648-657. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/109793/en

Vancouver: Copy

MIR S., FARROKHPAYAM S.R., NAZERIAN M.. THE EFFECT OF THE UREA FORMALDEHYDE/ MELAMINE FORMALDEHYDE RATIO ON THE PROPERTIES OF LIGHTWEIGHT PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH[Internet]. 2015;29(4):648-657. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/109793/en

IEEE: Copy

S. MIR, S.R. FARROKHPAYAM, and M. NAZERIAN, “THE EFFECT OF THE UREA FORMALDEHYDE/ MELAMINE FORMALDEHYDE RATIO ON THE PROPERTIES OF LIGHTWEIGHT PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM EXPANDED POLYSTYRENE,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE RESEARCH, vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 648–657, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/109793/en

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