EFFECTS OF NANO CHELATED ZINC AND MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI INOCULATION ON SOME AGRONOMIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) UNDER DROUGHT STRESS CONDITIONS

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REZAEI CHIYANEH E.; KHORRAMDEL S.; MOVLUDI A.; RAHIMI A.

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research Year:2017 | Volume:15 | Issue:1 Page(s): 168-184

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Title

EFFECTS OF NANO CHELATED ZINC AND MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI INOCULATION ON SOME AGRONOMIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) UNDER DROUGHT STRESS CONDITIONS

Author(s)

REZAEI CHIYANEH E. | KHORRAMDEL S. | MOVLUDI A. | RAHIMI A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZERQ2

NANO TECHNOLOGYQ1

PROLINEQ2

SEED YIELDQ2

SOLUBLE SUGARSQ1

Abstract

IntroductionZinc is an essential element for plants and animals and plays an important role in plants metabolic system. This element activates enzymes and involved in protein, lipids, carbohydrates and nucleic acid metabolism. Zinc has a major role in cell defenses against ROS and as a protective factor against several chemical compositions of oxidation such as membrane lipids, protein, chlorophyll, and enzyme having sulfhydryl and DNA. Zinc is an essential micronutrient that plays many important roles in various physiological and metabolic processes in all living organisms. It functions as a cofactor for over 300 enzymes and proteins involved in cell division, nucleic acid metabolism and protein synthesis.Nanoparticles have received considerable attention due to their increased uptake and high rate of penetration in plants. Nanomaterials are classified as materials with at least one dimension less than 100 nm. Nonmaterial could to be applied in designing more soluble and diffusible sources of Zn fertilizer for increased plant productivity. Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) an oilseed crop is a member of the family Compositae or Asteraceae. Safflower, a multipurpose crop that has been grown for centuries in India for the orange-red dye (carthamin) extracted from its brilliantly colored flowers and for its quality oil rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids (linoleic acid, 78%). Safflower flowers are known to have many medicinal properties for curing several chronic diseases, and they are widely used in Chinese herbal preparations.The mycorrhizal symbiosis is arguably the most important symbiosis on earth. The majority of these mycorrhizal interactions is mutually beneficial for both partners and is characterized by a bidirectional exchange of resources across the mycorrhizal interface. The mycorrhizal fungus provides the host plant with nutrients, such as phosphate and nitrogen, and increases the abiotic (drought, salinity and heavy metals) and biotic (root pathogens) stress resistance of the host.

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APA: Copy

REZAEI CHIYANEH, E., KHORRAMDEL, S., MOVLUDI, A., & RAHIMI, A.. (2017). EFFECTS OF NANO CHELATED ZINC AND MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI INOCULATION ON SOME AGRONOMIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) UNDER DROUGHT STRESS CONDITIONS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, 15(1), 168-184. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/118965/en

Vancouver: Copy

REZAEI CHIYANEH E., KHORRAMDEL S., MOVLUDI A., RAHIMI A.. EFFECTS OF NANO CHELATED ZINC AND MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI INOCULATION ON SOME AGRONOMIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) UNDER DROUGHT STRESS CONDITIONS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROPS RESEARCH[Internet]. 2017;15(1):168-184. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/118965/en

IEEE: Copy

E. REZAEI CHIYANEH, S. KHORRAMDEL, A. MOVLUDI, and A. RAHIMI, “EFFECTS OF NANO CHELATED ZINC AND MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI INOCULATION ON SOME AGRONOMIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) UNDER DROUGHT STRESS CONDITIONS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 168–184, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/118965/en

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