EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE BIO-FERTILIZERS ON GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS IN TWO SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) CULTIVARS

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ZAFARIAN L.; EIVAZI A.R.; JALILI F.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES Year:2011 | Volume:3 | Issue:12 Page(s): 29-40

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Title

EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE BIO-FERTILIZERS ON GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS IN TWO SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) CULTIVARS

Author(s)

ZAFARIAN L. | EIVAZI A.R. | JALILI F. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BIO-FERTILIZERQ1

GRAIN YIELDQ2

SAFFLOWERQ2

Abstract

To investigate the possibility of application of BIO-FERTILIZERs instead of to chemical fertilizers, an experiment, as a split split plot, was carried out based on randomized complete blocks design with four replications at Agricultural Research Center of West Azerbaijan in 2009. Main plots at three levels including azotobacter and nitroxin BIO-FERTILIZERs and nitrogen chemical fertilizer as A factor and sub plots in two levels including phosphate barvare2 BIO-FERTILIZER, triple super phosphate chemical fertilizer as B factor and sub-sub plots in two levels including Goldasht and Isfahani cultivars of SAFFLOWER as C factor were arranged. Result analysis of variance showed that between different levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, cultivar and interaction between them for traits of lateral branch, boll in shrub, grain per boll, GRAIN YIELD, harvest index and grain oil percentage were significantly different (p£0.05). Azotobacter and phosphate barvare2 BIO-FERTILIZERs increased GRAIN YIELD and its components significantly as compared with nitrogen and super phosphate triple chemical fertilizers. Azotobacter with phosphate barvare2 at Isfahani cultivar had 26 lateral branches and 264g/m2 GRAIN YIELD and nitrogen with triple super phosphate chemical fertilizers at Goldasht cultivar had 13 lateral branches and 106g/m2 GRAIN YIELD were the maximum and minimum values, respectively. Correlation coefficient between traits indicated that GRAIN YIELD had significantly positive correlations with lateral branch (r=0.85**), boll in shrub (r=0.84**) and grain per boll (r=0.92**).

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APA: Copy

ZAFARIAN, L., EIVAZI, A.R., & JALILI, F.. (2011). EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE BIO-FERTILIZERS ON GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS IN TWO SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) CULTIVARS. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES, 3(12), 29-40. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/167977/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZAFARIAN L., EIVAZI A.R., JALILI F.. EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE BIO-FERTILIZERS ON GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS IN TWO SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) CULTIVARS. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES[Internet]. 2011;3(12):29-40. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/167977/en

IEEE: Copy

L. ZAFARIAN, A.R. EIVAZI, and F. JALILI, “EFFECT OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE BIO-FERTILIZERS ON GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS IN TWO SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS L.) CULTIVARS,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CROP SCIENCES, vol. 3, no. 12, pp. 29–40, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/167977/en

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