THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTION IN IRAN

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AMIRNEJAD HAMID; ZARGARTALEBI MOHAMAD; ROSHANFAR MOHAMAD ALI

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Journal: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS (ECONOMICS AND AGRICULTURE JOURNAL) Year:2015 | Volume:9 | Issue:4 Page(s): 177-195

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Title

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTION IN IRAN

Author(s)

AMIRNEJAD HAMID | ZARGARTALEBI MOHAMAD | ROSHANFAR MOHAMAD ALI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONSQ2

ENERGY CONSUMPTIONQ2

ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATIONQ1

AUTO REGRESSIVE DISTRIBUTED LAGSQ2

Abstract

During recent decades, the importance of environmental issues, all countries are trying to plan properly and using appropriate methods, not only to achieve their economic goals, but also to minimize the environmental damage caused by economic growth. Accomplish this without the knowledge of the relationship between economic activity and environmental pollution and the interplay between them is not possible and the problem for developing countries such as Iran, which is still in the early stages of economic development, has become more important. In this paper, short-run and long-run relationship between ENERGY CONSUMPTION, CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS (as an indicator of environmental pollution), using data from 1974-2011 of Iran were studied. To investigate the relationship between the variables, the econometric regression methods Distributed Lag (ARDL) were used. The results showed that carbon dioxide emission relative to ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION and its value in the long-run elastic 2.27. According to the results of variable ENERGY CONSUMPTION and CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS significant positive and a long-term relationship with ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION. In this case, the increase of ENERGY CONSUMPTION and CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS further, ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION is more; the comparison results show that short-run and long-term relationships ENERGY CONSUMPTION in the short term greater impact on ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION and destruction of CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS in the long-run have a greater impact on the environment. The results show that the imbalance short term after two terms are moderated.

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APA: Copy

AMIRNEJAD, HAMID, ZARGARTALEBI, MOHAMAD, & ROSHANFAR, MOHAMAD ALI. (2015). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTION IN IRAN. AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS (ECONOMICS AND AGRICULTURE JOURNAL), 9(4 ), 177-195. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/124433/en

Vancouver: Copy

AMIRNEJAD HAMID, ZARGARTALEBI MOHAMAD, ROSHANFAR MOHAMAD ALI. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTION IN IRAN. AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS (ECONOMICS AND AGRICULTURE JOURNAL)[Internet]. 2015;9(4 ):177-195. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/124433/en

IEEE: Copy

HAMID AMIRNEJAD, MOHAMAD ZARGARTALEBI, and MOHAMAD ALI ROSHANFAR, “THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTION IN IRAN,” AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS (ECONOMICS AND AGRICULTURE JOURNAL), vol. 9, no. 4 , pp. 177–195, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/124433/en

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