STUDY THE EFFECTS OF PLASTIC MULCHES AND DIFFERENT IRRIGATION WATER LEVEL ON QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE YIELD OF MELON IN SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS

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BAGHANI J.; DEHGHANI SANIJ H.; SADR GHAEINI S.H.

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Year:2010 | Volume:4 | Issue:2 Page(s): 175-181

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Title

STUDY THE EFFECTS OF PLASTIC MULCHES AND DIFFERENT IRRIGATION WATER LEVEL ON QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE YIELD OF MELON IN SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS

Author(s)

BAGHANI J. | DEHGHANI SANIJ H. | SADR GHAEINI S.H. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PLASTIC MULCHQ3

DRIP IRRIGATIONQ2

SURFACEQ2

SUBSURFACEQ2

MELONQ2

Abstract

In order to study of the effects of PLASTIC MULCH and water quantities in two DRIP IRRIGATION methods (surface and SUBSURFACE) on water use efficiency, quality and quantity yield of MELON (ghasri variety), an experiment was carried out using a split split plot base on randomized complete block design with 3 replication in Khorasan Razavi Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center (Torogh station), for tow years (2006 and 2007). In this experiment there are 12 treatments. The main-plots were divided into 3 levels of irrigation: A1= 100, A2= 80 and A3= 60 percent of water reqirement. Sub-plots were 2 DRIP IRRIGATION methods (S1= SURFACE and S2= SUBSURFACE lateral of type) and 2 kind of mulch (M1 and M2 was with and without black PLASTIC MULCH). Experiment results showed that, in the first year, the average yield of irrigation treatments of A2 to A1 and A3 to A2, decreased 10 and 16 percent respectively and in the second year, decreased 13 and 32 percent respectively. The average yield of SURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION was more than SUBSURFACE irrigation and when used of black PLASTIC MULCH, the mean yield increased but there was not significant different. There was not significant difference between numbers of MELON in SURFACE and SUBSURFACE lateral DRIP IRRIGATION, soil with and without PLASTIC MULCH treatments. The mean of water use efficiency (WUE) increased when reduced water irrigation. There was not specific result in quality of MELON, because the effect of treatment on quality in first year was not similar to second year. In general, SUBSURFACE irrigation treatments (80 percent of water supply) and PLASTIC MULCH, with the economic rate of 350 percent, was the best treatment.

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APA: Copy

BAGHANI, J., DEHGHANI SANIJ, H., & SADR GHAEINI, S.H.. (2010). STUDY THE EFFECTS OF PLASTIC MULCHES AND DIFFERENT IRRIGATION WATER LEVEL ON QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE YIELD OF MELON IN SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE, 4(2), 175-181. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/131545/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAGHANI J., DEHGHANI SANIJ H., SADR GHAEINI S.H.. STUDY THE EFFECTS OF PLASTIC MULCHES AND DIFFERENT IRRIGATION WATER LEVEL ON QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE YIELD OF MELON IN SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE[Internet]. 2010;4(2):175-181. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/131545/en

IEEE: Copy

J. BAGHANI, H. DEHGHANI SANIJ, and S.H. SADR GHAEINI, “STUDY THE EFFECTS OF PLASTIC MULCHES AND DIFFERENT IRRIGATION WATER LEVEL ON QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE YIELD OF MELON IN SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 175–181, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/131545/en

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