Analysis of Rural Youth Unwillingness to Employ in Agricultural Sector (The case of Bouinzahra Township, Iran)

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SHAMS ALI; GHADIMI MINA; MIRAKZADEH ALI ASGHAR; HOOSHMANDAN MOGHADDAM FARD ZAHRA

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development Research Year:2016 | Volume:46-2 | Issue:4 Page(s): 859-869

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Title

Analysis of Rural Youth Unwillingness to Employ in Agricultural Sector (The case of Bouinzahra Township, Iran)

Author(s)

SHAMS ALI | GHADIMI MINA | MIRAKZADEH ALI ASGHAR | HOOSHMANDAN MOGHADDAM FARD ZAHRA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Employment in agricultural sectorQ3

rural youthQ2

unwillingnessQ2

Bouinzahra TownshipQ2

Abstract

The rural development could be achieved by empowered people who are educated, informed, motivated and have a healthy physical condition for doing agricultural activities. Recently, rural youth unwillingness for agricultural activities has caused of aging of farmers in this sector. The purpose of this descriptive-survey study was to investigate the reasons and causes of the low willingness of rural youth for agricultural employment in Bouinzahra Township. The target population consisted of all rural youth of 15-24 ages who live in rural areas. Based on Randomized multistage sampling method, 270 rural youth by using Cochran formula were selected for the study. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire which its validity was verified by a panel of experts. The reliability of the questionnaire was obtained by calculating alpha Cronbach coefficient equals of 0. 80. The analysis of data by SPSS18 revealed that difficulty of agricultural activities in comparison with other activities, low income of agricultural jobs in comparison with other jobs and low considerable support of rural sector by policymakers were ranked respectively very important. Factor analysis of Data revealed that four factors named as economic, attitudinal, social and educational explained 48. 74% of youth unwillingness to employ in the agricultural sector.

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APA: Copy

SHAMS, ALI, GHADIMI, MINA, MIRAKZADEH, ALI ASGHAR, & HOOSHMANDAN MOGHADDAM FARD, ZAHRA. (2016). Analysis of Rural Youth Unwillingness to Employ in Agricultural Sector (The case of Bouinzahra Township, Iran). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICUTURAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, 46-2(4 ), 859-869. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/146452/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAMS ALI, GHADIMI MINA, MIRAKZADEH ALI ASGHAR, HOOSHMANDAN MOGHADDAM FARD ZAHRA. Analysis of Rural Youth Unwillingness to Employ in Agricultural Sector (The case of Bouinzahra Township, Iran). IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICUTURAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH[Internet]. 2016;46-2(4 ):859-869. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/146452/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI SHAMS, MINA GHADIMI, ALI ASGHAR MIRAKZADEH, and ZAHRA HOOSHMANDAN MOGHADDAM FARD, “Analysis of Rural Youth Unwillingness to Employ in Agricultural Sector (The case of Bouinzahra Township, Iran),” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICUTURAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH, vol. 46-2, no. 4 , pp. 859–869, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/146452/en

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