EFFECTS OF ESSENTIAL OILS, SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND SOME OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ON VASE LIFE OF GLADIOLUS (GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORA L.) CUT FLOWERS

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HASSANPOUR ASIL MOAZZAM; KARIMI HOSSAIN ALI; MOUSANEJAD SEDIGHEH

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science Year:2015 | Volume:45 | Issue:4 Page(s): 449-460

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Title

EFFECTS OF ESSENTIAL OILS, SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND SOME OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ON VASE LIFE OF GLADIOLUS (GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORA L.) CUT FLOWERS

Author(s)

HASSANPOUR ASIL MOAZZAM | KARIMI HOSSAIN ALI | MOUSANEJAD SEDIGHEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SENESCENCEQ2

THYMOLQ2

ZATARIA OILQ2

8-HYDROXYQUINOLIN SULFATEQ2

Abstract

The aim of this research was to improve quality and vase life of cut Gladiolus flowers. The investigation was done with the effects of different concentrations of essential oil of THYMOL and ZATARIA OIL (50 and 100 mg L-1), silver nanoparticles (3 and 5 mg L-1) and 8-HYDROXYQUINOLIN SULFATE (300 and 400 mg L-1) with sucrose 3%. In addition, distilled water, ethanol 500mgL-1 and sucrose 3% were used as control treatments. Cut flowers were pulsed for 24 h in different preservative solutions. Different characteristics like: vase life, bacteria count, chlorophyll content, lipid peroxidation, protein content, peroxidase and catalase activity were studied. The results showed that vase life of cut flowers treated with 100 mgL-1 of each zataria and THYMOL essential oils treatments, increased to 13.6 and 12.8 days, respectively. Also, silver nanoparticles at the concentrations of 3 mg L-1 and 8-HYDROXYQUINOLIN SULFATE at the concentrations of 300 mg L-1 increased the vase life of cut flowers to 14.8 and 17.4 days, respectively. Treatments of ZATARIA OIL and THYMOL had no significant effect on vase life in concentration of 50 mg L-1. Also, proteins and chlorophyll content were higher in the mentioned treatments than others. Lipid peroxidation, peroxidase and catalase activity and bacteria count were lower in the cut flowers that treated with 100 mg L-1 of essential oil of THYMOL and ZATARIA OIL, 300 and 400 mg L-1 of 8-HYDROXYQUINOLIN SULFATE, 3 mg L-1 of silver nanoparticles compared to control. Efficacy of essential oils and silver nanoparticles and 8-HYDROXYQUINOLIN SULFATE treatments accompanied with sucrose increased longevity and quality maintenance of Gladiolus cut flowers cv. White.

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APA: Copy

HASSANPOUR ASIL, MOAZZAM, KARIMI, HOSSAIN ALI, & MOUSANEJAD, SEDIGHEH. (2015). EFFECTS OF ESSENTIAL OILS, SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND SOME OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ON VASE LIFE OF GLADIOLUS (GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORA L.) CUT FLOWERS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 45(4), 449-460. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/148095/en

Vancouver: Copy

HASSANPOUR ASIL MOAZZAM, KARIMI HOSSAIN ALI, MOUSANEJAD SEDIGHEH. EFFECTS OF ESSENTIAL OILS, SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND SOME OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ON VASE LIFE OF GLADIOLUS (GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORA L.) CUT FLOWERS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2015;45(4):449-460. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/148095/en

IEEE: Copy

MOAZZAM HASSANPOUR ASIL, HOSSAIN ALI KARIMI, and SEDIGHEH MOUSANEJAD, “EFFECTS OF ESSENTIAL OILS, SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND SOME OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS ON VASE LIFE OF GLADIOLUS (GLADIOLUS GRANDIFLORA L.) CUT FLOWERS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 45, no. 4, pp. 449–460, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/148095/en

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