Effects of ammonium nitrate and iron on quality and antioxidant properties of apple cv. Gala

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BABALAR MESBAH; Jalili Khadijeh; Asgari Sarcheshmeh Mohammad Ali; TALAEE ALIREZA

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Horticultural Science Year:2016 | Volume:47 | Issue:2 Page(s): 203-211

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Title

Effects of ammonium nitrate and iron on quality and antioxidant properties of apple cv. Gala

Author(s)

BABALAR MESBAH | Jalili Khadijeh | Asgari Sarcheshmeh Mohammad Ali | TALAEE ALIREZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CromaQ1

flavor indexQ1

titratable acidityQ1

total soluble solidsQ1

Abstract

Production of high quality with high shelf life of apple fruits, is of great importance. Present study investigates the effects of ammonium nitrate and iron on quality and antioxidant properties of apple fruit cultivar Gala in a randomized complete block design. Foliar application of iron chelate in three levels (0, 5 and 10 mg/l) and soil nutrition of ammonium nitrate in three levels as strip (0, 40 and 60 mg/kg per tree), were applied. Results showed that using iron and ammonium nitrate had a significant effect (P≤ 0. 01) on fruit quality. According to these results, using ammonium nitrate increased total antioxidant activity and total phenolic compounds. With increasing iron concentrations, total antioxidant activity increased, but it reduced the amount of total phenolic compounds. Application of iron decreased total acidity and increased fruit flavor index. According to results, treatments had no significant effect on TSS and color indices. This study showed that balanced nitrogen and iron fertilization could increase the quality and antioxidant contents of apple cv. Gala.

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APA: Copy

BABALAR, MESBAH, Jalili, Khadijeh, Asgari Sarcheshmeh, Mohammad Ali, & TALAEE, ALIREZA. (2016). Effects of ammonium nitrate and iron on quality and antioxidant properties of apple cv. Gala. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 47(2 ), 203-211. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/148201/en

Vancouver: Copy

BABALAR MESBAH, Jalili Khadijeh, Asgari Sarcheshmeh Mohammad Ali, TALAEE ALIREZA. Effects of ammonium nitrate and iron on quality and antioxidant properties of apple cv. Gala. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2016;47(2 ):203-211. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/148201/en

IEEE: Copy

MESBAH BABALAR, Khadijeh Jalili, Mohammad Ali Asgari Sarcheshmeh, and ALIREZA TALAEE, “Effects of ammonium nitrate and iron on quality and antioxidant properties of apple cv. Gala,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURAL SCIENCES (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 47, no. 2 , pp. 203–211, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/148201/en

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