INVESTIGATION OF THE ROLE OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS ON WATER RESOURCE ABUNDANCE IN MAHARLOO KARST REGION USING RS AND GIS

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EDRISNIA SARA; PAHLAVANRAVI AHMAD; MOGHADAMNEIA ALIREZA; NAZARI SAMANI ALI AKBAR; Amiri Abbas

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Journal: Journal of Range and Watershed Managment Year:2017 | Volume:70 | Issue:2 Page(s): 263-275

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Title

INVESTIGATION OF THE ROLE OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS ON WATER RESOURCE ABUNDANCE IN MAHARLOO KARST REGION USING RS AND GIS

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Keywords

STRUCTURAL FACTORSQ1

LINEAMENTSQ1

RANGE CURVATUREQ1

SPRINGSQ1

KARST AND CATCHMENT MAHARLOOQ1

Abstract

In Low rainfall, dry areas such as Iran that surface fresh water resources are limited and this water is exposed to pollution risk, finding and preserving underground water supplies is the best way for removing water needs. In addition, in some parts of Iran, climate and tectonic structure have created good conditions for forming karstic table. Following America, China and Turkey, Iran has the highest percentage of karst and more than eleven percent of Iran’s area is covered by karstic constructors.The purpose of this study is exploring the relationship between LINEAMENTS extracted from satellite imageries, tectonic elements, hydrography network and topography factors with Karstic water resources abundance in Maharloo using GIS and remote sensing. Information layers including LINEAMENTS, RANGE CURVATURE, elevation classes, slope, vegetation, SPRINGS, tectonic elements and hydrography network were provided through field visits, topographic maps, geology, satellite imagery and digital models. Findings were analysed with statistical tests such as Chi square, Pearson correlation coefficient, PCA test, and principal component analysis. It was found out that there is a close tie between formation type, topography (egslope, elevation and RANGE CURVATURE), LINEAMENTS and hydrological factors with spring abundance. The significant role of environmental and STRUCTURAL FACTORS drives the necessity of paying attention to them in investigation of the abundance of SPRINGS and transmission of groundwater in Karstik areas.

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APA: Copy

EDRISNIA, SARA, PAHLAVANRAVI, AHMAD, MOGHADAMNEIA, ALIREZA, NAZARI SAMANI, ALI AKBAR, & Amiri, Abbas. (2017). INVESTIGATION OF THE ROLE OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS ON WATER RESOURCE ABUNDANCE IN MAHARLOO KARST REGION USING RS AND GIS. JOURNAL OF RANGE AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES), 70(2), 263-275. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/162666/en

Vancouver: Copy

EDRISNIA SARA, PAHLAVANRAVI AHMAD, MOGHADAMNEIA ALIREZA, NAZARI SAMANI ALI AKBAR, Amiri Abbas. INVESTIGATION OF THE ROLE OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS ON WATER RESOURCE ABUNDANCE IN MAHARLOO KARST REGION USING RS AND GIS. JOURNAL OF RANGE AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES)[Internet]. 2017;70(2):263-275. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/162666/en

IEEE: Copy

SARA EDRISNIA, AHMAD PAHLAVANRAVI, ALIREZA MOGHADAMNEIA, ALI AKBAR NAZARI SAMANI, and Abbas Amiri, “INVESTIGATION OF THE ROLE OF STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS ON WATER RESOURCE ABUNDANCE IN MAHARLOO KARST REGION USING RS AND GIS,” JOURNAL OF RANGE AND WATERSHED MANAGEMENT (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES), vol. 70, no. 2, pp. 263–275, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/162666/en

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