Development of Comprehensive Karstic Watershed Model in Order to Make Estimates and Precision for the Components of the Water Balance

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EINI M.R.; JAVADI S.; DELAVAR M.

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Journal: IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH Year:2019 | Volume:14 | Issue:5 Page(s): 125-136

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Title

Development of Comprehensive Karstic Watershed Model in Order to Make Estimates and Precision for the Components of the Water Balance

Author(s)

EINI M.R. | JAVADI S. | DELAVAR M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Water BalanceQ2

Maharlu Lake BasinQ1

KarstQ1

ModelQ1

HydrologyQ1

Abstract

The various semi-distributed and distributed hydrological Models have great potential for water catchment comprehensive simulations, but there still is a need for development in order to give out a more realistic simulation representing the actual conditions of the catchment area. Changes in Model codes are required in order to simulate the Karstic basins using conventional hydrologic Models. The SWAT Model, as a free open-source package, offers this possibility to set up and configure various conditions in the catchment area. In this research, a new Model called SWATML has been developed in which different hydrological characteristics were assigned to Karst regions. The studied area is the Karstic basin of Maharlu Lake and the statistical simulation period was selected from 1980 to 2013 for calibration and validation of surface runoff, base flow, agricultural production, and actual evapotranspiration. The Model was calibrated with an average of determination factor and Nash Sutcliff of 0. 65, and it was concluded that the SWAT Model has a great potential for estimating the yields of agricultural products. The developed Model showed better performance in Karstic watershed simulation compared to the original SWAT Model. The calculated balance values by SWAT and SWAT-ML Model showed significant differences compared to hydro climatology budget.

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APA: Copy

EINI, M.R., JAVADI, S., & DELAVAR, M.. (2019). Development of Comprehensive Karstic Watershed Model in Order to Make Estimates and Precision for the Components of the Water Balance. IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 14(5 ), 125-136. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/100212/en

Vancouver: Copy

EINI M.R., JAVADI S., DELAVAR M.. Development of Comprehensive Karstic Watershed Model in Order to Make Estimates and Precision for the Components of the Water Balance. IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;14(5 ):125-136. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/100212/en

IEEE: Copy

M.R. EINI, S. JAVADI, and M. DELAVAR, “Development of Comprehensive Karstic Watershed Model in Order to Make Estimates and Precision for the Components of the Water Balance,” IRAN-WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, vol. 14, no. 5 , pp. 125–136, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/100212/en

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