NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF THE COTTON BOLLWORM HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA ON FOUR CHICKPEA AND ONE COWPEA CULTIVARS

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FALLAHNEJAD MOJARRAD NEDA; FATHIPOUR YAGHOUB; KAMALI KARIM; SEDARATIAN JAHROMI AMIN

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Plant Protection Science Year:2015 | Volume:45 | Issue:2 Page(s): 289-298

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Title

NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF THE COTTON BOLLWORM HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA ON FOUR CHICKPEA AND ONE COWPEA CULTIVARS

Author(s)

FALLAHNEJAD MOJARRAD NEDA | FATHIPOUR YAGHOUB | KAMALI KARIM | SEDARATIAN JAHROMI AMIN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

HELICOVERPA ARMIGERAQ2

DIFFERENT CULTIVARSQ2

NUTRITIONAL INDICESQ2

HOST PLANT RESISTANCEQ2

Abstract

The cotton bollworm, HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA (Hubner) is one of the most important polyphagous insect pests attacking different crops in many parts of the world. In the present study, NUTRITIONAL INDICES of H. armigera larvae (third to sixth instars) were determined on artificial diets based on the seeds of four chickpea cultivars (Arman, Azad, Binivich and Hashem) and one cowpea cultivar (Mashhad). The experiments were performed at 25±1oC, 65±5% RH and a photoperiod of 16:8 (L: D) h. The results showed that the NUTRITIONAL INDICES of H. armigera were significantly influenced by different host plants tested. Accordingly, the highest and lowest values of efficiency of conversion of ingested food (ECI) for total larval stages were on Arman (0.427) and Azad (0.027), respectively. Additionally, the highest value of efficiency of digested food (ECD) was on Binivich (0.567) and the lowest value of this index on Azad (0.030). The highest and lowest value of consumption index (CI) was on Hashem (3.902 mg/mg/d) and Arman (1.977 mg/mg/d), respectively. Also, the results showed that the highest value of approximate digestibility (AD) for total larval stages was on Hashem (0.933). The relative growth rate (RGR) and relative consumption rate (RCR) were maximum on Hashem and Mashhad (0.599 and 2.051 mg/mg/d, respectively). The results obtained in the present study could be helpful in integrated management of H. armigera.

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APA: Copy

FALLAHNEJAD MOJARRAD, NEDA, FATHIPOUR, YAGHOUB, KAMALI, KARIM, & SEDARATIAN JAHROMI, AMIN. (2015). NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF THE COTTON BOLLWORM HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA ON FOUR CHICKPEA AND ONE COWPEA CULTIVARS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), 45(2), 289-298. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/171609/en

Vancouver: Copy

FALLAHNEJAD MOJARRAD NEDA, FATHIPOUR YAGHOUB, KAMALI KARIM, SEDARATIAN JAHROMI AMIN. NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF THE COTTON BOLLWORM HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA ON FOUR CHICKPEA AND ONE COWPEA CULTIVARS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2015;45(2):289-298. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/171609/en

IEEE: Copy

NEDA FALLAHNEJAD MOJARRAD, YAGHOUB FATHIPOUR, KARIM KAMALI, and AMIN SEDARATIAN JAHROMI, “NUTRITIONAL INDICES OF THE COTTON BOLLWORM HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA ON FOUR CHICKPEA AND ONE COWPEA CULTIVARS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION SCIENCE (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES), vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 289–298, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/171609/en

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