Interaction effects of different concentrations of Mesosulfuron + Iodosulfuron + Diflufenican (Othello) herbicide and soil moisture content on control of Sinapis arvensis in wheat

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Ghassam Mohammad Amin; ALIZADEH HASSAN; OVEISI MOSTAFA; BAGHESTANI MOHAMMAD ALI

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE Year:2018 | Volume:14 | Issue:1 Page(s): 59-69

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Title

Interaction effects of different concentrations of Mesosulfuron + Iodosulfuron + Diflufenican (Othello) herbicide and soil moisture content on control of Sinapis arvensis in wheat

Author(s)

Ghassam Mohammad Amin | ALIZADEH HASSAN | OVEISI MOSTAFA | BAGHESTANI MOHAMMAD ALI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Fresh and Dry weightQ1

Herbicide EfficiencyQ2

Soil moistureQ2

Abstract

Environmental conditions such as Soil moisture have a significant effect on herbicides efficacy. In order to evaluate the effect of Othello herbicide in different Soil moisture conditions on wild mustard and wheat, a greenhouse experiment was conducted as split plot based on randomized complete block design with three replications. Three levels of Soil moisture including field capacity, 75% field capacity and 50% field capacity, and 0, 33, 66, 99, 132 and 165 grams of active ingredient of Mesosulfuron + Iodosulfuron + Diflufenican per hectare were the experimental treatments. Results showed that the concentration required to reduce the dry matter content of wild mustard by 50% in the field capacity was 71. 57 g. a. i /ha of herbicide, while in 75% and 50% of the field capacity, it was increased to 88. 69 and 112. 11 g of active ingredient per hectare, respectively. The required concentration to reduce 50% of dry weight of wheat in the field capacity was 86. 85 g. a. i / ha, while it reached to 102. 5 and 73. 95 g. a. i /ha at75% and 50% moisture content, , respectively. The results of the data showed that at 50% moisture content of the field capacity, lower concentrations of this herbicide would also have adverse effects on wheat.

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APA: Copy

Ghassam, Mohammad Amin, ALIZADEH, HASSAN, OVEISI, MOSTAFA, & BAGHESTANI, MOHAMMAD ALI. (2018). Interaction effects of different concentrations of Mesosulfuron + Iodosulfuron + Diflufenican (Othello) herbicide and soil moisture content on control of Sinapis arvensis in wheat. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE, 14(1 ), 59-69. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/185244/en

Vancouver: Copy

Ghassam Mohammad Amin, ALIZADEH HASSAN, OVEISI MOSTAFA, BAGHESTANI MOHAMMAD ALI. Interaction effects of different concentrations of Mesosulfuron + Iodosulfuron + Diflufenican (Othello) herbicide and soil moisture content on control of Sinapis arvensis in wheat. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE[Internet]. 2018;14(1 ):59-69. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/185244/en

IEEE: Copy

Mohammad Amin Ghassam, HASSAN ALIZADEH, MOSTAFA OVEISI, and MOHAMMAD ALI BAGHESTANI, “Interaction effects of different concentrations of Mesosulfuron + Iodosulfuron + Diflufenican (Othello) herbicide and soil moisture content on control of Sinapis arvensis in wheat,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF WEED SCIENCE, vol. 14, no. 1 , pp. 59–69, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/185244/en

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