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Information Journal Paper

Title

SOIL EROSION AND SEDIMENT YIELD ASSESSMENT USING MPSIAC MODEL, REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (CASE STUDY: ZIARRAT WATERSHED)

Pages

  37-45

Keywords

Q3
SANS-SERIF; COLOR: BLACK">ETM+Q3
GISQ3

Abstract

 Undesirable effect of EROSION may not be significant in short time, but it will be clear on long time. EROSION and soil losse. are the main concerns decrease soil fertility and yield production, deposition materials in waterways, irrigation channels and rivers, declining dam capacity, flooding and environmental pollution and closing roads. This research was performed using satellite data and GIS technique in Ziarrat watershed in Golestan province covered 98.7 km2 areas in order to estimate soil EROSION and SEDIMENT yield. MPSIAC model evaluates EROSION and SEDIMENT yield in hydrologic units by means of nine environmental factors derived geology, soil, run off, climate topography, surface cover, land use, surface and river EROSION. For this purpose, the information layers dependent on model were made by GIS and finally SEDIMENT yield was determined 22043.79 ton/year using of spatial assessments and information layers overlapping. Soil EROSION rate calculated by SDR (sediment delivery ratio) value, and EROSION value was obtained 698.58 ton/year. Qualitative soil loss classification indicated that a large of watershed area was classified in to moderate EROSION class based on MPSIAC model. Watershed SEDIMENT load was reported 18582.23 ton/year by hydrometric station. correlation of recorded results in hydrometric station with obtained results of model (Especially in inaccessible area) suggested that the findings of this model can be used in the study watershed for management especially in inaccessible contents.

Cites

References

Cite

APA: Copy

TAJGARDAN, T., AYOUBI, SH.A., & SHATAEI JOUYBARI, SH.. (2008). SOIL EROSION AND SEDIMENT YIELD ASSESSMENT USING MPSIAC MODEL, REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (CASE STUDY: ZIARRAT WATERSHED). PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, 21(2 (79 IN NATURAL RESOURCES)), 37-45. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/19283/en

Vancouver: Copy

TAJGARDAN T., AYOUBI SH.A., SHATAEI JOUYBARI SH.. SOIL EROSION AND SEDIMENT YIELD ASSESSMENT USING MPSIAC MODEL, REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (CASE STUDY: ZIARRAT WATERSHED). PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI[Internet]. 2008;21(2 (79 IN NATURAL RESOURCES)):37-45. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/19283/en

IEEE: Copy

T. TAJGARDAN, SH.A. AYOUBI, and SH. SHATAEI JOUYBARI, “SOIL EROSION AND SEDIMENT YIELD ASSESSMENT USING MPSIAC MODEL, REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (CASE STUDY: ZIARRAT WATERSHED),” PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, vol. 21, no. 2 (79 IN NATURAL RESOURCES), pp. 37–45, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/19283/en

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