THE EFFECTS OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS ON BAY ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) YIELD AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY CULTIVARS

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AFSHARMANESH GH.R.; HEYDARI SHARIFABAD H.; MAZAHERI D.; NOURMOHAMMADI GHORBAN; MADANI HAMID

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Journal: Year:2008 | Volume:21 | Issue:1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE) Page(s): 132-140

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Title

THE EFFECTS OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS ON BAY ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) YIELD AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY CULTIVARS

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Keywords

ALFALFA CULTIVARQ3

WATER STRESSQ2

WATER - USE EFFICIENCYQ2

HAY ALFALFAQ2

FIELD CAPACITYQ1

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during 2005 - 2006 in Agriculture Research Centre of Jiroft and Kahnouj to determine the effect of WATER STRESS on water use efficiency (WUE) ALFALFA CULTIVARs. Using a split plot design based on Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The three levels of WATER STRESS (a1=severely stressed, a2=moderately stressed and a3=least stressed) was main the plot factor and five cultivars of alfalfa (b1=Yazdi, b2=Nicshahri, b3= Rangar, b4=Bami and b5=Baghdadi) were collected in the subplots factor. The results showed that decreased water use efficiency, alfalfa hay forage by increasing WATER STRESS.Comparison of correlation coefficients showed that there were significant positive correlation between alfalfa hay, forage and water use efficiency. Alfalfa water use efficiency averaged (6 cuttings) 1.14 kgm-3ha-1 alfalfa hay in the most stressed and 1.64 kgm-3 alfalfa hay in the least stressed treatment. Water use efficiency was highest (1.87 kgm-3) in Nicshahri cultivar. There were no significant differences between Bami (1.84 kgm-3) and Nicshahri. Alfalfa water use efficiency was highest at the Spring 2.0 kgm-3ha-1 and lowest at the summer (1018 kgm-3ha-1) alfalfa hay.

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APA: Copy

AFSHARMANESH, GH.R., HEYDARI SHARIFABAD, H., MAZAHERI, D., NOURMOHAMMADI, GHORBAN, & MADANI, HAMID. (2008). THE EFFECTS OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS ON BAY ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) YIELD AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY CULTIVARS. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, 21(1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE)), 132-140. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/19553/en

Vancouver: Copy

AFSHARMANESH GH.R., HEYDARI SHARIFABAD H., MAZAHERI D., NOURMOHAMMADI GHORBAN, MADANI HAMID. THE EFFECTS OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS ON BAY ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) YIELD AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY CULTIVARS. PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI[Internet]. 2008;21(1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE)):132-140. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/19553/en

IEEE: Copy

GH.R. AFSHARMANESH, H. HEYDARI SHARIFABAD, D. MAZAHERI, GHORBAN NOURMOHAMMADI, and HAMID MADANI, “THE EFFECTS OF WATER DEFICIT STRESS ON BAY ALFALFA (MEDICAGO SATIVA) YIELD AND WATER USE EFFICIENCY CULTIVARS,” PAJOUHESH-VA-SAZANDEGI, vol. 21, no. 1 (78 IN AGRONOMY AND HORTICULTURE), pp. 132–140, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/19553/en

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