STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF AFLATOXIN LEVEL IN DIET AND MILK ON REPRODUCTIVE PROBLEMS IN HOLSTEIN COWS

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PIRESTANI A.; TABATABAEE S.N.; FAZELI M.H.; ANTIKCHI M.; BABAEI M.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PATHOBIOLOGY Year:2009 | Volume:1 | Issue:1 Page(s): 29-37

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Title

STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF AFLATOXIN LEVEL IN DIET AND MILK ON REPRODUCTIVE PROBLEMS IN HOLSTEIN COWS

Author(s)

Keywords

AFLATOXINQ2

DIETQ2

MILKQ2

REPRODUCTION PROBLEMSQ3

DAIRY CATTLEQ2

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of AFLATOXIN level in DIET and MILK with regard to reproductive problems in DAIRY CATTLE. To determine the level of AFLATOXIN B 1, B2, GI and G2 in the feedstuff and Ml in the MILK, samples from two different dairy farms (A & B) were collected and determination of AFLATOXIN level was performed by HPLC. Ultrasonographic and clinical examination were performed to diagnose cystic ovarian and REPRODUCTION PROBLEMS during 50-100 days postpartum. The results showed that AFLATOXIN concentration of the feed from herds A and B were 19.5 and 82.23 ppb, respectively. AFLATOXIN levels in the MILK samples were higher from herd B, considering the accepted safe level of AFLATOXIN in the feedstuff and the MILK is 20 and 0.5 ppb, respectively. It appeared that the herd designated as A but not the herd B has high concentration of AFLATOXIN. Cottonseed proved to be the major cause for the high AFLATOXIN levels in the herd B. However, there was a statistically relationship between AFLATOXIN B!, B2, GI and G2 levels of the feedstuff and Ml in the MILK. It appeared that the increase in the level of AFLATOXIN concentration of the feedstuff was responsible for the increase of AFLATOXIN Ml in MILK samples. Also, level of AFLATOXIN in DIET causes REPRODUCTION PROBLEMS such as retain placenta. AFLATOXINs exist in feed and MILK have related to the REPRODUCTION PROBLEMS but wasn’t significant. However, cystic ovararian condition was not related to AFLATOXINs in these two farms.

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APA: Copy

PIRESTANI, A., TABATABAEE, S.N., FAZELI, M.H., ANTIKCHI, M., & BABAEI, M.. (2009). STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF AFLATOXIN LEVEL IN DIET AND MILK ON REPRODUCTIVE PROBLEMS IN HOLSTEIN COWS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PATHOBIOLOGY, 1(1), 29-37. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/195539/en

Vancouver: Copy

PIRESTANI A., TABATABAEE S.N., FAZELI M.H., ANTIKCHI M., BABAEI M.. STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF AFLATOXIN LEVEL IN DIET AND MILK ON REPRODUCTIVE PROBLEMS IN HOLSTEIN COWS. JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PATHOBIOLOGY[Internet]. 2009;1(1):29-37. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/195539/en

IEEE: Copy

A. PIRESTANI, S.N. TABATABAEE, M.H. FAZELI, M. ANTIKCHI, and M. BABAEI, “STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF AFLATOXIN LEVEL IN DIET AND MILK ON REPRODUCTIVE PROBLEMS IN HOLSTEIN COWS,” JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PATHOBIOLOGY, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 29–37, 2009, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/195539/en

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