EFFECTS OF RAISED BED PLANTING MACHINES AND ROW DISTANCE UNDER MOIST AND DRY SOIL CONDITIONS ON WHEAT GRAIN YIELD IN NORTH OF KHUZESTAN

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JAMSHIDI A.R.; ASOODAR M.A.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCHES) Year:2010 | Volume:2 | Issue:5 Page(s): 1-10

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Title

EFFECTS OF RAISED BED PLANTING MACHINES AND ROW DISTANCE UNDER MOIST AND DRY SOIL CONDITIONS ON WHEAT GRAIN YIELD IN NORTH OF KHUZESTAN

Author(s)

JAMSHIDI A.R. | ASOODAR M.A. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

RAISED BED PLANTINGQ2

MOIST SOILQ3

GRAIN DRILLQ3

WHEAT YIELDQ2

ROW DISTANCEQ3

Abstract

One of the basic aims of crop production is always working on new research areas to develop new crop planting methods to increase the benefits of agricultural productions. In order to increase crop yield, improving planting methods might be recommended. To examine new planting methods including RAISED BED PLANTING, an experiment was conducted using different furrow openers on GRAIN DRILLs under moist and dry soil conditions. This experiment was established in north of Khuzestan in 2009. A moldboard plow with 25 cm working depth followed by twice 10 cm depth disc harrows was used for soil preparation.Two methods of seed planting including planting in moist and dry soil conditions using GRAIN DRILLs equipped with fixed and spring loaded furrow opener were applied. The effects of bed width and also seeding row space of 60 and 75 cm on seedling emergence and grain yield were evaluated. A completely randomized block design with three replications was used wheat (Triticum aestivum L) variety for this study was Attila with the norm of 165 kg/ha which was sown at 40 mm depth for all treatments. Results showed that moist planting on raised bed by 75 cm distance between rows using spring loaded furrow openers improved seedling emergence and produced significantly (P£1%) higher grain yield. This treatment was able to increase 33% greater grain yield than flat planting. Conventional planting which did not put fertilizer under the seed bed, followed flooding irrigation produced the lowest amount of grain yield. Harvest index was significantly (P£1%) greater where new planting methods and raised bed were compared. More grain yield was produced under moist (5467 kg/ha) seeding conditions compared to dry (4133 kg/ha) seeding soils. Finally, the highest harvest index and grain yield were produced where the MOIST SOIL with GRAIN DRILLs equipped spring loaded furrow opener and row space of 75 cm were applied.

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APA: Copy

JAMSHIDI, A.R., & ASOODAR, M.A.. (2010). EFFECTS OF RAISED BED PLANTING MACHINES AND ROW DISTANCE UNDER MOIST AND DRY SOIL CONDITIONS ON WHEAT GRAIN YIELD IN NORTH OF KHUZESTAN. JOURNAL OF PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCHES), 2(5), 1-10. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/201904/en

Vancouver: Copy

JAMSHIDI A.R., ASOODAR M.A.. EFFECTS OF RAISED BED PLANTING MACHINES AND ROW DISTANCE UNDER MOIST AND DRY SOIL CONDITIONS ON WHEAT GRAIN YIELD IN NORTH OF KHUZESTAN. JOURNAL OF PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCHES)[Internet]. 2010;2(5):1-10. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/201904/en

IEEE: Copy

A.R. JAMSHIDI, and M.A. ASOODAR, “EFFECTS OF RAISED BED PLANTING MACHINES AND ROW DISTANCE UNDER MOIST AND DRY SOIL CONDITIONS ON WHEAT GRAIN YIELD IN NORTH OF KHUZESTAN,” JOURNAL OF PLANT PRODUCTION SCIENCE (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCHES), vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 1–10, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/201904/en

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