STUDY ON HERITANCE OF RESISTANCE TO COMMON SMUT IN MAIZE

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CHOUKAN R.; ZAMANI MAJID; GHAED RAHMAT M.

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Journal: Seed and Plant Year:2008 | Volume:24 | Issue:1 Page(s): 17-32

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Information Journal Paper

Title

STUDY ON HERITANCE OF RESISTANCE TO COMMON SMUT IN MAIZE

Author(s)

CHOUKAN R. | ZAMANI MAJID | GHAED RAHMAT M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

MAIZEQ2

COMMON SMUTQ3

DOMINANCEQ2

ADDITIVEQ2

DIALLELQ3

Abstract

In order to study the genetic control of COMMON SMUT in MAIZE, eight inbred lines (two resistant, K1264/1 and K47/2-2-1-21-2, two moderately-resistant K74/1 and K47/2-2-1-4-1, two susceptible K19/1 and K19, and two very susceptibles K3304/1-2 and K47/2-2-1-3-3-1-1, were crossed in DIALLEL in 2005 and evaluated in 2006 under artificial inoculation. All DIALLEL crosses and parents were inoculated with a suspension of 106 sporidia per ml, 7-10 days after silking using tip injection method. At physiological maturity, disease severity was evaluated in each ear. DIALLEL analysis revealed the role of genes with ADDITIVE and non-additive effects in genetic control of resistance. Lines K1264/1 and K74/1 with the highest negative GCA, had the least disease severity, while, K3304/1-2 with the highest positive GCA, had the highest infection. Cytoplasmic effect was also revealed for heritance of resistance to COMMON SMUT. Ressesive alleles revealed to act as increasing and dominant alleles as decreasing factors of the disease severity. Wr/Vr graph showed K47/2-2-1-3-3-1-1 as holding the highest number of ressecive alleles, while, K1264/1 and K74/1 holding the highest dominant alleles.

Cites

STUDY ON GENE EFFECTS AND CORRELATION BETWEEN MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS AND COMMON SMUT(USTILAGE MAYDIS) DEASEASE TOLERANCE IN MAIZE (ZEA MAYS L.)

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APA: Copy

CHOUKAN, R., ZAMANI, MAJID, & GHAED RAHMAT, M.. (2008). STUDY ON HERITANCE OF RESISTANCE TO COMMON SMUT IN MAIZE. SEED AND PLANT, 24(1), 17-32. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/20395/en

Vancouver: Copy

CHOUKAN R., ZAMANI MAJID, GHAED RAHMAT M.. STUDY ON HERITANCE OF RESISTANCE TO COMMON SMUT IN MAIZE. SEED AND PLANT[Internet]. 2008;24(1):17-32. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/20395/en

IEEE: Copy

R. CHOUKAN, MAJID ZAMANI, and M. GHAED RAHMAT, “STUDY ON HERITANCE OF RESISTANCE TO COMMON SMUT IN MAIZE,” SEED AND PLANT, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 17–32, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/20395/en

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