PROVIDING EXPERIMENTAL SAMPLES IN WET WASHING HISTORICAL TEXTILE (COTTON) WITH AN EMPHASIZE ON EVALUATING THE EXTENT, QUANTITY AND UNIFORMITY OF THE CONTAMINATION

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KARIM NEJAD MOHAMMAD MEHDI; AZADI BOUYAGHCHI MEHRNAZ; ZOLFAGHARI BEHZAD

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Journal: Maremat & memari-e Iran Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:14 Page(s): 117-125

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Title

PROVIDING EXPERIMENTAL SAMPLES IN WET WASHING HISTORICAL TEXTILE (COTTON) WITH AN EMPHASIZE ON EVALUATING THE EXTENT, QUANTITY AND UNIFORMITY OF THE CONTAMINATION

Author(s)

KARIM NEJAD MOHAMMAD MEHDI | AZADI BOUYAGHCHI MEHRNAZ | ZOLFAGHARI BEHZAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

HISTORICAL TEXTILESQ1

COTTONQ2

WASHINGQ2

CONTAMINATIONQ1

SILK SCREENQ1

Abstract

HISTORICAL TEXTILES’ protection and cleaning is among researchers concerns. Due to theinfluence of this construction and structure, knowledge base, CONTAMINATION and methodsof dealing with them are of utmost importance. In this regard, many researchers havestudied, identified, classified and introduced the CONTAMINATION on textile history. But it isnecessary for uniform characteristic of CONTAMINATION to design reverse engineering andachieve performance result and evaluation of detergent or WASHING mechanism. In someengineering science this is known as standard CONTAMINATION. The purpose of this paperis to evaluate common methods for the transmission of CONTAMINATION and provide anappropriate method on simulated samples with respect to components of extent, quantityand evenness with a specific nature (experimental sample, oily). Library and field researchstudies have reported the collected data through descriptive and experimental methods,content analysis and qualitatively and quantitatively. Three components, extent, quantityand uniformity of CONTAMINATION level have been measured and evaluated. In the researchprocess, after preparation of fabric and CONTAMINATION with the benefit of non-automaticflat SILK SCREEN method, the CONTAMINATION is transferred to cellulosic fabric. The level ofcontamination samples is used to calculate the net flow volume, to determine the extentof CONTAMINATION is by stencil. Reflective spectrophotometer was used to measure theuniform rate of CONTAMINATION. The quantitative results based on components quantity,extent and uniformity level of CONTAMINATION show that the SILK SCREEN method can besuitable for transmission of CONTAMINATION to the cloth surface in order to prepare a sampleand put it to a successive test.

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APA: Copy

KARIM NEJAD, MOHAMMAD MEHDI, AZADI BOUYAGHCHI, MEHRNAZ, & ZOLFAGHARI, BEHZAD. (2018). PROVIDING EXPERIMENTAL SAMPLES IN WET WASHING HISTORICAL TEXTILE (COTTON) WITH AN EMPHASIZE ON EVALUATING THE EXTENT, QUANTITY AND UNIFORMITY OF THE CONTAMINATION. MAREMAT-E ASAR & BAFT-HAYE TARIKHI-FARHANGI, 7(14 ), 117-125. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/205156/en

Vancouver: Copy

KARIM NEJAD MOHAMMAD MEHDI, AZADI BOUYAGHCHI MEHRNAZ, ZOLFAGHARI BEHZAD. PROVIDING EXPERIMENTAL SAMPLES IN WET WASHING HISTORICAL TEXTILE (COTTON) WITH AN EMPHASIZE ON EVALUATING THE EXTENT, QUANTITY AND UNIFORMITY OF THE CONTAMINATION. MAREMAT-E ASAR & BAFT-HAYE TARIKHI-FARHANGI[Internet]. 2018;7(14 ):117-125. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/205156/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD MEHDI KARIM NEJAD, MEHRNAZ AZADI BOUYAGHCHI, and BEHZAD ZOLFAGHARI, “PROVIDING EXPERIMENTAL SAMPLES IN WET WASHING HISTORICAL TEXTILE (COTTON) WITH AN EMPHASIZE ON EVALUATING THE EXTENT, QUANTITY AND UNIFORMITY OF THE CONTAMINATION,” MAREMAT-E ASAR & BAFT-HAYE TARIKHI-FARHANGI, vol. 7, no. 14 , pp. 117–125, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/205156/en

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