EFFECT OF METHYL JASMONATE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ‎MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS INTERNAL PIGMENTS OF ARTICHOKE CALLUS

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TANOORI ATENA; GHASEMNEZHAD AZIM; ALIZADEH MAHDI

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE) Year:2015 | Volume:16 | Issue:4 Page(s): 857-869

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Title

EFFECT OF METHYL JASMONATE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ‎MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS INTERNAL PIGMENTS OF ARTICHOKE CALLUS

Author(s)

TANOORI ATENA | GHASEMNEZHAD AZIM | ALIZADEH MAHDI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ARTICHOKEQ2

CALLUSQ2

METHYL JASMONATEQ2

PIGMENTQ2

SALICYLIC ACIDQ2

Abstract

ARTICHOKE is one of the medicinal plants, in which its secondary metabolite production via tissue culture is expanding rapidly. The aim of present research was to study the effect of two elicitors, METHYL JASMONATE (MJ) and SALICYLIC ACID (SA), on the CALLUS mass growth and the survival of in-vitro cultures of this plant. CALLUS cultures of ARTICHOKE were established by transferring seedling to solidified MS medium supplemented with different concentrations of SALICYLIC ACID and METHYL JASMONATE (zero, 25, 50, 100, 200 μm). Results showed that the fresh weight of CALLUS reduced by SA application, where the dry weight increased. In contrary, MJ application did not have significant effect on fresh weight, but the dry weight decreased when MJ concentration increased. PIGMENTs variation showed that, both in SA and MJ treatments, by increasing the concentrations of compounds from zero to 200mm, the chlorophyll content decreased and the carotenoids tended to increase. It seems that, although both SA and MJ as the most important elicitors increase secondary metabolite production of CALLUS, their availability in high concentrations affect the cell grow activity, CALLUS survival and its biomass production.

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APA: Copy

TANOORI, ATENA, GHASEMNEZHAD, AZIM, & ALIZADEH, MAHDI. (2015). EFFECT OF METHYL JASMONATE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ‎MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS INTERNAL PIGMENTS OF ARTICHOKE CALLUS. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), 16(4), 857-869. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/209579/en

Vancouver: Copy

TANOORI ATENA, GHASEMNEZHAD AZIM, ALIZADEH MAHDI. EFFECT OF METHYL JASMONATE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ‎MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS INTERNAL PIGMENTS OF ARTICHOKE CALLUS. JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE)[Internet]. 2015;16(4):857-869. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/209579/en

IEEE: Copy

ATENA TANOORI, AZIM GHASEMNEZHAD, and MAHDI ALIZADEH, “EFFECT OF METHYL JASMONATE AND SALICYLIC ACID ON ‎MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS INTERNAL PIGMENTS OF ARTICHOKE CALLUS,” JOURNAL OF CROPS IMPROVEMENT (JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE), vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 857–869, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/209579/en

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