BIO - SODA PULPING OF BAGASSE

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ENAYATI A.A.; SALIMI B.

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES Year:2005 | Volume:58 | Issue:1 Page(s): 183-194

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Information Journal Paper

Title

BIO - SODA PULPING OF BAGASSE

Author(s)

ENAYATI A.A. | SALIMI B. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

SUGAR CANE BAGASSEQ4

BIO-SODA PULPINGQ4

KAPPA NUMBERQ3

BURST STRENGTHQ4

TENSILE STRENGTHQ2

FOLDING ENDURANCEQ2

Abstract

SUGAR CANE BAGASSE is an alternative non-wood source of fiber for producing various grades of paper. In this study, a biotechnological approach was employed applied as pretreatment to produce pulp from bagasse. Bagasse from Khouzestan was treated with selected white-rot fungus, namely Ceriporiopsis subvermispora L-14807 in non-sterile conditions (temperature=27° C and relative humidity = 85-90%). Then, both pretreated and control samples were digested using 14, 16 and 18% alkali for 15 and 20 min. It was found that as a result of fungal pretreatment, KAPPA NUMBER decreased significantly (from 23.7 to 20.9) while yield loss being also observed (from 58.7% to 55/9%). Meanwhile, the results also indicated that fungal pretreatment improved paper burst as well as TENSILE STRENGTH, but reduced FOLDING ENDURANCE. Optimum bio-pulp (high burst and high TENSILE STRENGTH) could be obtained by cooking fungal pretreated bagasse fibers for 15 min at an alkali concentration of 16%.

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APA: Copy

ENAYATI, A.A., & SALIMI, B.. (2005). BIO - SODA PULPING OF BAGASSE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES, 58(1), 183-194. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/22797/en

Vancouver: Copy

ENAYATI A.A., SALIMI B.. BIO - SODA PULPING OF BAGASSE. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES[Internet]. 2005;58(1):183-194. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/22797/en

IEEE: Copy

A.A. ENAYATI, and B. SALIMI, “BIO - SODA PULPING OF BAGASSE,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NATURAL RESOURCES, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 183–194, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/22797/en

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