AFFECTABILITY OF SPLASH FROM SOIL DISTURBANCE IN LABORATORIAL EROSION STUDIES

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HOMAYOUNFAR VAFA; KHALEDI DARVISHAN ABDULVAHED

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Journal: WATERSHED ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT Year:2017 | Volume:8 | Issue:4 Page(s): 478-485

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Title

AFFECTABILITY OF SPLASH FROM SOIL DISTURBANCE IN LABORATORIAL EROSION STUDIES

Author(s)

HOMAYOUNFAR VAFA | KHALEDI DARVISHAN ABDULVAHED | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

GROSS SPLASHQ1

KOJOOR WATERSHEDQ1

NET SPLASHQ1

RAINFALL SIMULATIONQ1

Abstract

Laboratory plots and rainfall simulators are useful tools for erosion studies, but transferring soil and consequent preparation steps which leads to damage soil structure, are among the disadvantages of laboratorial soil erosion studies yet. In other words, soil preparation steps can cause considerable errors in the results of runoff and erosion in laboratorial conditions. On the other hand, measuring splash erosion, as the first ability to detach and move the soil particles, is very important in soil erosion studies. Knowing the uncertainties of splash results due to soil preparation methods is therefore essential to improve the accuracy of laboratory results. The present study has been therefore conducted to measure and compare the amount of splash in a sandy-clay-loam soil in both undisturbed and disturbed conditions in a hillslope in the southern part of Alborz Mountains under three rainfall intensities of 40, 60 and 80 mm h-1. The results showed that disturbing soil in erosion laboratory studies could significantly increase the upslope, downslope, GROSS SPLASH (p<0. 01) and NET SPLASH (p<0. 05). The effects of soil disturbance on the ratio between upslope and downslope splash was not significant. According to the results, the increasing rates of upslope, downslope, gross and NET SPLASH due to soil disturbance were 216, 241, 234 and 257%, respectively.

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APA: Copy

HOMAYOUNFAR, VAFA, & KHALEDI DARVISHAN, ABDULVAHED. (2017). AFFECTABILITY OF SPLASH FROM SOIL DISTURBANCE IN LABORATORIAL EROSION STUDIES. WATERSHED ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT, 8(4 ), 478-485. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/234712/en

Vancouver: Copy

HOMAYOUNFAR VAFA, KHALEDI DARVISHAN ABDULVAHED. AFFECTABILITY OF SPLASH FROM SOIL DISTURBANCE IN LABORATORIAL EROSION STUDIES. WATERSHED ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT[Internet]. 2017;8(4 ):478-485. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/234712/en

IEEE: Copy

VAFA HOMAYOUNFAR, and ABDULVAHED KHALEDI DARVISHAN, “AFFECTABILITY OF SPLASH FROM SOIL DISTURBANCE IN LABORATORIAL EROSION STUDIES,” WATERSHED ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT, vol. 8, no. 4 , pp. 478–485, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/234712/en

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