EFFECT OF SILYMARIN ON PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSES OF BROILERS

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MOJAHEDTALAB A.R.; MOHAMMADI M.; ROOSTAEI ALI MEHR M.; ASADI M.

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Journal: Animal Production Research Year:2013 | Volume:2 | Issue:3 Page(s): 49-58

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Information Journal Paper

Title

EFFECT OF SILYMARIN ON PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSES OF BROILERS

Author(s)

MOJAHEDTALAB A.R. | MOHAMMADI M. | ROOSTAEI ALI MEHR M. | ASADI M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BROILERQ2

IMMUNE RESPONSESQ2

PERFORMANCEQ2

SILYBUM MARIANUMQ2

SILYMARINQ2

Abstract

The effects of different levels of SILYMARIN were studied on PERFORMANCE and IMMUNE RESPONSES in 288 one day chicks (Cobb 500) in a completely randomized design with 6 treatments and 4 replicates and 12 observations per replicate. The treatment groups received 0 (Control), 160, 200, 240, 280 and 320 ppm of SILYMARIN in diet, respectively during days 3 to 42. Daily feed intake, daily body weight gain and feed conversion ratio (performance) were measured. The birds were immunized with sheep red blood cells (SRBC) on days 8 and 22 of age and serum antibody levels produced in response to SRBC were measured on days 21, 28, 35 and 42 by hemagglutination assay. Skin response to phytohemagglutinin-P (PHA-P) injected intradermally on day 16 were measured 24 and 48 h after injection. The results indicated that consumption of 200, 240, 280 and 320 ppm SILYMARIN reduced feed intake and feed conversion rate (P<0.05), but they did not affect on daily weight gain (P>0.05). The levels of 200, 240, 280 and 320 ppm SILYMARIN were increased total Anti-SRBC and IgG titer in experimental groups compared to control group (P<0.05), but IgM titer and skin response against PHA-P were not affected by SILYMARIN (P>0.05). It is concluded that the continuum consumption of 200, 240, 280 and 320 ppm SILYMARIN improved PERFORMANCE and increased humoral immunity in BROILERs.

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APA: Copy

MOJAHEDTALAB, A.R., MOHAMMADI, M., ROOSTAEI ALI MEHR, M., & ASADI, M.. (2013). EFFECT OF SILYMARIN ON PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSES OF BROILERS. ANIMAL PRODUCTION RESEARCH, 2(3), 49-58. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/237187/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOJAHEDTALAB A.R., MOHAMMADI M., ROOSTAEI ALI MEHR M., ASADI M.. EFFECT OF SILYMARIN ON PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSES OF BROILERS. ANIMAL PRODUCTION RESEARCH[Internet]. 2013;2(3):49-58. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/237187/en

IEEE: Copy

A.R. MOJAHEDTALAB, M. MOHAMMADI, M. ROOSTAEI ALI MEHR, and M. ASADI, “EFFECT OF SILYMARIN ON PERFORMANCE AND IMMUNE RESPONSES OF BROILERS,” ANIMAL PRODUCTION RESEARCH, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 49–58, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/237187/en

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