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Information Journal Paper

Title

Feasibility of Applying Biorational Compounds in Water Traps and Their Effects on Some Reproductive Parameters of Mediterranean Flour Moth, Anagasta kuehniella (Z. )

Pages

  119-135

Abstract

 Water is a powerful attractant for adults of many stored-product moths and applying water traps is a complementary control method for controlling these pests. In this study, the reproductive effects of six Biorational compounds including Palizin® , TondExir® , Sirinol® , Worm tea, Neemarin® and Chlorocholine chloride at 2000, 5000, 8000, and 10000 ppm concentrations (dilated with 10% honey solution) were evaluated against adults of the Mediterranean flour moth ad libitum. All experiments were carried out at 25± 2 º C, 70± 10% R. H., and 14: 10 L: D. photoperiod. Adults fed well from prepared concentrations. Compared with the control (99. 13%), Palizin, TondExir, Sirinol, Chlorocholine chloride and Worm tea had no effect on Fertility but Neemarin decreased it significantly (F4, 70=19. 59; P=0. 0001). Also neemarin had a better effect on Fecundity. Male and female longevity decreased at higher rates of Palizin, Sirinol and Tond Exir compared with Neemarin, Chlorocholine chloride and Worm tea. The results showed that increasing the dose increased the toxic effects of the compounds. Higher sterility was caused by Neemarin (52. 65-74. 85%) followed by Palizin and Sirinol. Worm tea showed the least effects on the above-mentioned parameters and sterility percent. The highest percentage of infertile eggs (7. 06-14. 45%) was also observed in Neemarin treatments. Hence, if the adults of this moth are attracted to water traps or have access to these traps containing effective doses of Biorational compounds (especially azadirachtin), controlling the adults of this moth would be possible. Because the toxic compounds are applied indirectly and at very small amounts in this method, lethal concentrations of synthetic insecticides could be applied as well. For such purposes, using azadirachtin or azadirachtin containing products or insecticides is recommended.

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    APA: Copy

    HEYDARI, M., & YAZDANIAN, M.. (2016). Feasibility of Applying Biorational Compounds in Water Traps and Their Effects on Some Reproductive Parameters of Mediterranean Flour Moth, Anagasta kuehniella (Z. ). JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCHES IN PLANT PROTECTION, 5(2 ), 119-135. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/237623/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HEYDARI M., YAZDANIAN M.. Feasibility of Applying Biorational Compounds in Water Traps and Their Effects on Some Reproductive Parameters of Mediterranean Flour Moth, Anagasta kuehniella (Z. ). JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCHES IN PLANT PROTECTION[Internet]. 2016;5(2 ):119-135. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/237623/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. HEYDARI, and M. YAZDANIAN, “Feasibility of Applying Biorational Compounds in Water Traps and Their Effects on Some Reproductive Parameters of Mediterranean Flour Moth, Anagasta kuehniella (Z. ),” JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCHES IN PLANT PROTECTION, vol. 5, no. 2 , pp. 119–135, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/237623/en

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