ACTIVITY AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTIFUNGAL COMPOUNDS FROM THE PEEL OF SWEET ORANGE CITRUS SINENESIS FRUITS

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OLADELE OLUWOLE OLAKUNLE; ABORISADE ABIOLA TITILAYO

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION Year:2018 | Volume:7 | Issue:3 Page(s): 327-335

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Title

ACTIVITY AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTIFUNGAL COMPOUNDS FROM THE PEEL OF SWEET ORANGE CITRUS SINENESIS FRUITS

Author(s)

OLADELE OLUWOLE OLAKUNLE | ABORISADE ABIOLA TITILAYO | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ORANGE PEELQ1

INHIBITIONQ1

CHROMATOGRAPHYQ2

ANTIFUNGALQ1

ACTIVITYQ1

COMPOUNDQ1

Abstract

Environmental risks associated with the use of synthetic fungicides have resulted in an emergent trend in plant disease control with focus on the use of botanicals. In this work, the peels of ripe sweet orange fruits were removed, air dried, powdered and extracted with 95% ethanol.The agar diffusion method was used to test the crude extract against the mould, Lasiodiplodia sp. IMI 50324 Which was originally isolated from rotten orange fruits. The extract inhibited mycelial growth of the fungus. The ethanolic extract was subsequently purified by column CHROMATOGRAPHY and the fractions separately tested for ANTIFUNGAL action. Total phenol contents of fractions and crude extract were both determined. Active fractions were pooled together and analyzed by gas CHROMATOGRAPHY-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) for structural elucidation. GC-MS revealed that the peel extract contained the flavonoid 5, 6, 7, 8, 3', 4' -hexamethoxyflavone which is commonly called nobiletin. The presence of 5, 6, 7, 8, 3', 4' hexamethoxyflavone in the peel together with the high total phenol content probably account for INHIBITION of the test fungus.

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APA: Copy

OLADELE, OLUWOLE OLAKUNLE, & ABORISADE, ABIOLA TITILAYO. (2018). ACTIVITY AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTIFUNGAL COMPOUNDS FROM THE PEEL OF SWEET ORANGE CITRUS SINENESIS FRUITS. JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, 7(3 ), 327-335. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/239029/en

Vancouver: Copy

OLADELE OLUWOLE OLAKUNLE, ABORISADE ABIOLA TITILAYO. ACTIVITY AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTIFUNGAL COMPOUNDS FROM THE PEEL OF SWEET ORANGE CITRUS SINENESIS FRUITS. JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION[Internet]. 2018;7(3 ):327-335. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/239029/en

IEEE: Copy

OLUWOLE OLAKUNLE OLADELE, and ABIOLA TITILAYO ABORISADE, “ACTIVITY AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTIFUNGAL COMPOUNDS FROM THE PEEL OF SWEET ORANGE CITRUS SINENESIS FRUITS,” JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, vol. 7, no. 3 , pp. 327–335, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/239029/en

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