THE EFFECT OF SOME MEDICINAL AND ORNAMENTAL PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM

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BAHRAMINEJAD SOHBAT; ABBASI SAEED; AMIRI REZA

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Journal: JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION Year:2015 | Volume:4 | Issue:2 Page(s): 189-197

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Title

THE EFFECT OF SOME MEDICINAL AND ORNAMENTAL PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM

Author(s)

BAHRAMINEJAD SOHBAT | ABBASI SAEED | AMIRI REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AGAR DILUTIONQ2

CALENDULA OFFICINALISQ2

FUSARIUM OXYSPORUMQ2

HAPLOPHYLLUM PERFORATUMQ2

METHANOLIC EXTRACTQ2

Abstract

During the past decade, natural plant products as environmentally safe option have received attention for controlling phytopathogenic diseases. Investigation of plants containing natural antimicrobial metabolites for plant protection has been recognized as a desirable method of disease control. The fungus FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM causes diseases such as root rot, damping off and Fusarium wilt and it infects many plant species and crops. Methanolic crude extracts of 30 plant species belonging to 17 families collected from the west of Iran were screened for antifungal activity against F. oxysporum during 2012. Bioassay of the extracts was conducted by AGAR DILUTION method with five replications. The inhibitory effect of the extracts was examined at concentration of 2000 ppm. Twenty out of 30 tested plant species (67%) showed inhibitory activity against mycelial growth of F. oxysporum. The most effective extracts with more than 50% inhibition belonged to HAPLOPHYLLUM PERFORATUM and CALENDULA OFFICINALIS. High number of plants with antifungal activity in this experiment showed that the flora in the west of Iran could be regarded as a rich source of plants with antifungal activity. Therefore, further screening of other plant species, identifying active fractions or metabolites and in vivo application of active extracts are in progress.

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APA: Copy

BAHRAMINEJAD, SOHBAT, ABBASI, SAEED, & AMIRI, REZA. (2015). THE EFFECT OF SOME MEDICINAL AND ORNAMENTAL PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM. JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, 4(2), 189-197. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/239064/en

Vancouver: Copy

BAHRAMINEJAD SOHBAT, ABBASI SAEED, AMIRI REZA. THE EFFECT OF SOME MEDICINAL AND ORNAMENTAL PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM. JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION[Internet]. 2015;4(2):189-197. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/239064/en

IEEE: Copy

SOHBAT BAHRAMINEJAD, SAEED ABBASI, and REZA AMIRI, “THE EFFECT OF SOME MEDICINAL AND ORNAMENTAL PLANT EXTRACTS AGAINST FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM,” JOURNAL OF CROP PROTECTION, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 189–197, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/239064/en

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