THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT OF SALICYLIC ACID ON SEED GERMINATION OF MILK THISTLE (SILYBUM MARIANUM CV. BUDAKALASZI) UNDER SALINITY AND DROUGHT STRESS

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Farhadi Nasrin; Estaji Ahmad; ALIZADEH SALTEH SAEIDEH

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Journal: IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SEED RESEARCH Year:2016 | Volume:3 | Issue:1 Page(s): 75-84

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Title

THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT OF SALICYLIC ACID ON SEED GERMINATION OF MILK THISTLE (SILYBUM MARIANUM CV. BUDAKALASZI) UNDER SALINITY AND DROUGHT STRESS

Author(s)

Farhadi Nasrin | Estaji Ahmad | ALIZADEH SALTEH SAEIDEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSQ2

MILK THISTLEQ2

POLY ETHYLENE GLYCOLQ2

SODIUM CHLORIDEQ2

Abstract

The seed pretreatment with salicylic acid has an important role in improving seed germination and increasing plant resistance to ENVIRONMENTAL STRESSes. This study was performed to investigate the effect of salicylic acid on seed germination of MILK THISTLE under salinity and drought stress. A factorial experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with three replications. Treatments were consisted of 4 levels of salicylic acid (0, 100, 200 and 300 mg/l) and four levels of each drought and salinity stress (0, - 4, - 6, - 8 Bar). The results showed an interaction effect between pretreatment with salicylic acid and drought and salinity stresses was significant at the 1 % level. On high salinity level (-8 Bar), seed germination percentage and rate, root and shoot length, fresh and seedling dry weight reduced significantly. The short length, fresh weight and percent germination reduced in all three levels of drought stress. Pretreatment with salicylic acid (200 and 300 mg/L) significantly reduce the harmful effects of drought and salinity stress (-6 and -8 Bar) on germination and seedling growth parameters of MILK THISTLE. The results of this experiment showed that seed treatment with salicylic acid can lead to increase resistance of MILK THISTLE to salinity and drought stress in seed germination.

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APA: Copy

Farhadi, Nasrin, Estaji, Ahmad, & ALIZADEH SALTEH, SAEIDEH. (2016). THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT OF SALICYLIC ACID ON SEED GERMINATION OF MILK THISTLE (SILYBUM MARIANUM CV. BUDAKALASZI) UNDER SALINITY AND DROUGHT STRESS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SEED RESEARCH, 3(1 ), 75-84. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/263537/en

Vancouver: Copy

Farhadi Nasrin, Estaji Ahmad, ALIZADEH SALTEH SAEIDEH. THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT OF SALICYLIC ACID ON SEED GERMINATION OF MILK THISTLE (SILYBUM MARIANUM CV. BUDAKALASZI) UNDER SALINITY AND DROUGHT STRESS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SEED RESEARCH[Internet]. 2016;3(1 ):75-84. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/263537/en

IEEE: Copy

Nasrin Farhadi, Ahmad Estaji, and SAEIDEH ALIZADEH SALTEH, “THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT OF SALICYLIC ACID ON SEED GERMINATION OF MILK THISTLE (SILYBUM MARIANUM CV. BUDAKALASZI) UNDER SALINITY AND DROUGHT STRESS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SEED RESEARCH, vol. 3, no. 1 , pp. 75–84, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/263537/en

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